How to Say “Poem” in Urdu

نَظْم
nazmfeminine
The English word "poem" can be translated into Urdu using نَظْم (nazm). Wiktionary also lists شاعِرِی (śā'irī) and شِعْر (śi'r).
Meaning: literary piece written in verse (noun)

Ways to say it

“poem” in Urdu
Urdu Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
نَظْم nazm feminine
شاعِرِی śā'irī feminine
شِعْر śi'r masculine

In Urdu, terms for poem vary depending on whether you are referring to a single structured piece, the general art of poetry or a specific verse.

Which one should you use?

The term نَظْم refers to a specific, structured poem. In contrast, the masculine noun شِعْر is used to refer to poetry in a more general sense or to a single verse. Finally, the feminine term شاعِرِی refers to the craft or the art of poetry itself rather than an individual piece of writing.

How does it change in a sentence?

The masculine noun شِعْر can be made plural in the form شِعْروں, meaning verses or poems.

How do you pronounce it?

nazm

Did you know?

  • While نَظْم is often used for a structured poem, it also shares its root with the Arabic word for 'ordering' or 'arranging' things, like beads on a string. This suggests that a poem is seen as a beautifully ordered sequence of thoughts.
  • The term نَظْم implies a poem that follows one continuous theme, distinguishing it from forms like the غَزَل where every line can shift to a new topic.
  • A single 'verse' in Urdu, known as a شِعْر, is often judged by its ability to stand alone as a complete thought, much like an aphorism or a proverb.

Examples in context

  • یہ نَظْم بہت خوبصورت ہے۔
    yeh nazm bohat khoobsurat hai.
    This poem is very beautiful.
  • اس نے ایک نئی نَظْم لکھی ہے۔
    us ne ek nayi nazm likhi hai.
    She has written a new poem.
  • کیا آپ کو یہ نَظْم پسند آئی؟
    kya aap ko yeh nazm pasand aayi?
    Did you like this poem?

Example conversation

Two friends are discussing a literary project.

  1. احمد Ahmed

    فاطمہ، کیا آپ نے کوئی نَظْم لکھی ہے؟
    Fatima, kya aap ne koi nazm likhi hai?
    Fatima, have you written a poem?
  2. فاطمہ Fatima

    جی احمد، میں نے کل ایک نَظْم لکھی۔
    Ji Ahmed, main ne kal ek nazm likhi.
    Yes Ahmed, I wrote a poem yesterday.
  3. احمد Ahmed

    کیا میں اسے پڑھ سکتا ہوں؟
    Kya main isay parh sakta hoon?
    Can I read it?
  4. فاطمہ Fatima

    ہاں، ضرور پڑھیے۔
    Haan, zaroor parhiye.
    Yes, please do read it.

Sources

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Pearl Michelle
Pearl MichelleHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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