How to Say “Play” in Latin

lūdō
The English phrase 'play' can be translated into Latin as lūdō or iocō.
Meaning: act in a manner such that one has fun (verb)

Ways to say it

“play” in Latin
Latin
lūdō
iocō

The verb describes acting in a manner such that one has fun. The related noun lūdus can refer to a game, a theatrical performance or even a school (a place of study or play).

Which one should you use?

iocō is used to mean 'I joke'.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

Both lūdō and iocō are first-person singular present indicative active forms. This means lūdō translates to 'I play' and iocō translates to 'I joke'.

Did you know?

  • In Roman law, lūdī were not just games but massive, state-funded festivals including chariot races and gladiatorial combat intended to appease the public.
  • The word iocō is the ancestor of the English word 'joke', which entered English via French and Latin during the Middle Ages.
  • The Latin word for play, lūdus, is a distant relative of the English word 'lude', which is used in the term 'prelude' to describe a musical introduction.

Examples in context

  • Cum amicis jocari est incredibiliter iucundum.
    Playing with friends is incredibly enjoyable.
  • Nōn lūdō hodie.
    I do not play today.

Example conversation

Gaius and Julia are talking about their afternoon activities.

  1. Gaius

    Quid agis, Julia?
    What are you doing, Julia?
  2. Julia

    Lūdō cum cane meo.
    I am playing with my dog.
  3. Gaius

    Visne mecum lūdere?
    Do you want to play with me?
  4. Julia

    Ita, lūdō libenter!
    Yes, I play gladly!

Sources

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Hannah Carly
Hannah CarlyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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