How to Say “Physics” in Korean

물리
mulli[muʎʎi]
The English word 'physics' is translated into Korean as 물리 (mulli). Wiktionary also lists 물리학 (mullihak).
Meaning: branch of science (noun)

Ways to say it

“physics” in Korean
Korean Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
물리 mulli [muʎʎi] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow)
물리학 mullihak [muʎʎiɦa̠k̚] (SK Standard, Seoul, narrow)

The term 물리 means physics.

Which one should you use?

물리학 is used when referring to physics as a formal academic field of study or a science discipline.

How do you pronounce it?

mulli

Did you know?

  • The word 물리 is composed of the characters for 'thing' and 'manage'. Together, they suggest the idea of 'the principles by which things are managed' or 'how things work'.
  • When students complain about the difficulty of 물리 in Korea, they often group it with 수학 (math) as the 'two great walls' of the science track in high school.
  • Because the word 물리 shares the same Sino-Korean characters as the Japanese word 'butsuri', the terminology used in Korean physics is deeply linked to East Asian scientific history.

Examples in context

  • 물리는 과학의 한 갈래에 속해.
    Physics is a branch of science.
    This sentence is useful for showing how to describe physics as a branch of science.
    Tatoeba #8363683 by Eunhee, translation #681987 by Source_VOA
  • 물리는 수학보다 훨씬 더 어려워.
    Physics is more difficult than mathematics.
    This sentence is useful for comparing the difficulty of physics and mathematics.
    Tatoeba #8362148 by Eunhee, translation #1499872 by RoyTek
  • 그녀는 수학, 물리, 생물학 수업을 한다.
    She teaches lessons in math, physics, and biology.
    This sentence is useful for listing physics alongside other academic subjects like math and biology.
    Tatoeba #11106702 by intertime, translation #5595612 by marcj794
  • 물리는 흥미로워요.
    Physics is interesting.
  • 물리학 공부를 좋아해요.
    I enjoy studying physics.
  • 물리 이론을 연구하고 있어요.
    I'm researching physics theories.
  • 학교에서 물리를 배워요.
    I learn physics at school.
  • 물리 시험을 잘 보려면 열심히 공부해야 해요.
    You need to study hard if you want to do well on the physics exam.
  • 전자 공학은 물리의 한 분야에 속해요.
    Electronic engineering belongs to one of the fields in physics.
  • 운동에너지와 포텐셜 에너지에 대해 이해하려면 물리지식이 필요해요.
    To understand kinetic and potential energy, you need knowledge of physics.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Minji and Minjun are talking about their university majors.

  1. 민지 Min-ji

    민준 씨는 전공이 뭐예요?
    Minjun ssi-neun jeon-gong-i mwo-ye-yo?
    Minjun, what is your major?
  2. 민준 Min-jun

    저는 물리 전공이에요.
    Jeo-neun mul-ri jeon-gong-i-e-yo.
    I am a physics major.
  3. 민지 Min-ji

    와, 물리는 정말 어렵겠어요!
    Wa, mul-ri-neun jeong-mal eo-ryeop-get-seo-yo!
    Wow, physics must be really difficult!
  4. 민준 Min-jun

    맞아요, 하지만 정말 재미있어요.
    Ma-ja-yo, ha-ji-man jeong-mal jae-mi-it-seo-yo.
    That's true, but it's really fun.

Sources

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Marvin Daryl
Marvin DarylHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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