How to Say “Pencil Case” in Japanese

筆箱
fudebako[ɸɯ̟de̞ba̠ko̞]
The English phrase "pencil case" can be translated into Japanese as 筆箱 (fudebako). Wiktionary also lists 筆入れ (fudeire) and ペンケース (pen kēsu).
Meaning: object purposed to contain stationery (noun)

Ways to say it

“pencil case” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
筆箱 fudebako [ɸɯ̟de̞ba̠ko̞] (narrow)
筆入れ fudeire
ペンケース pen kēsu

The term refers to an object used to contain stationery.

Which one should you use?

筆箱 (fudebako) is a more traditional or standard term. In contrast, ペンケース (pen kēsu) is a modern loanword often used for more contemporary or stylish designs. 筆入れ (fudeire) uses the concept of "putting in" a writing instrument.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

ペンケース (pen kēsu) is a modern term commonly used in retail and for modern stationery products.

How do you pronounce it?

fudebako

Did you know?

  • High-end 筆箱 are sometimes crafted from traditional lacquerware, turning a simple school item into a piece of luxury art.
  • In Japanese schools, the 筆箱 is often part of a strictly defined set of belongings that students must organize meticulously on their desks during exams.
  • The word 筆 (fude) in 筆箱 originally referred to traditional calligraphy brushes rather than modern graphite pencils. Using it today preserves a linguistic link to ancient writing traditions.

Examples in context

  • 家に筆箱忘れちゃった。
    I forgot my pencil case at home.
    This sentence shows how to express forgetting your 筆箱 at home.
    Tatoeba #8612386 by small_snow, translation #4351102 by AlanF_US
  • トムはバナナの形をしたペンケースを使っている。
    Tom is using a banana shaped pencil-case.
    This sentence describes someone using a banana shaped ペンケース.
    Tatoeba #2907115 by tommy_san, translation #9985986 by tsp_2
  • 新しい筆箱を買いました。
    Atarashii fudebako o kaimashita.
    I bought a new pencil case.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two students are preparing for class in a classroom.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    陽太くん、筆箱を貸してくれる?
    Youta-kun, fudebako o kashite kureru?
    Youta, can you lend me your pencil case?
  2. 陽太 Yota

    いいよ。はい、どうぞ。
    Ii yo. Hai, douzo.
    Sure. Here you go.
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    ありがとう!助かるよ。
    Arigatou! Tasukaru yo.
    Thanks! That helps a lot.
  4. 陽太 Yota

    いいえ。ゆっくり使ってね。
    Iie. Yukkuri tsukatte ne.
    No problem. Take your time.

Sources

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Lillian Amber
Lillian AmberHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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