How to Say “Part-time Job” in Spanish

trabajo a tiempo parcial
/tɾabaxo a tjempo paɾθjal/from spelling rules
The Spanish phrase for "part-time job" is trabajo a tiempo parcial.
This phrase refers to employment that involves working fewer hours per week than a full-time schedule.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase trabajo a tiempo parcial is composed of trabajo (work/job), a (at/in), tiempo (time) and parcial (partial).

Which one should you use?

To express a full-time job, replace parcial with completo to say trabajo a tiempo completo.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In certain Latin American countries, particularly Mexico and Peru, the slang term Chamba a medio tiempo is used to mean a part-time job.

How does it change in a sentence?

To make the phrase plural, change trabajo to trabajos so it becomes trabajos a tiempo parcial.

Did you know?

  • In many Spanish-speaking contexts, the word parcial can also refer to a 'midterm' exam in a university, rather than just a 'partial' amount of something.
  • The word trabajo shares a surprising root with the Latin word for 'three-fold' or 'three times', as it stems from the idea of a task being done 'thrice' or through great effort.
  • While trabajo a tiempo parcial is the standard term, many Spanish speakers colloquially refer to a part-time schedule as medio tiempo, meaning 'half time'.

Examples in context

  • Estoy buscando un trabajo a tiempo parcial para complementar mis estudios universitarios.
    I am looking for a part-time job to complement my university studies.
  • Me gustaría encontrar un empleo de media jornada que me permita tener tiempo libre para dedicarlo a otras actividades.
    I would like to find a part-time job that allows me to have free time to dedicate to other activities.
  • Busco un trabajo a tiempo parcial.
    I am looking for a part-time job.
  • Tengo un trabajo a tiempo parcial en el café.
    I have a part-time job at the café.
  • Su trabajo a tiempo parcial es muy flexible.
    His part-time job is very flexible.

Example conversation

Sofía and Javier are talking about their current work schedules in a park.

  1. Sofía

    ¿Tienes un trabajo a tiempo completo?
    Do you have a full-time job?
  2. Javier

    No, ahora tengo un trabajo a tiempo parcial.
    No, now I have a part-time job.
  3. Sofía

    Qué bueno, Javier, así tendrás más tiempo libre.
    That's good, Javier, that way you will have more free time.
  4. Javier

    Sí, es ideal para mis estudios.
    Yes, it is ideal for my studies.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries a, parcial, tiempo, trabajo, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Jose Calvin
Jose CalvinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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