How to Say “Only” in Spanish

solo
/ˈsolo/
In Spanish, the word for only can be expressed in several ways, with the default form being solo. Wiktionary also lists solamente and tan solo.
Meaning: without others or anything further, exclusively (adv)

Ways to say it

“only” in Spanish
Spanish IPA Note
solo /ˈsolo/
solamente /ˌsolaˈmente/
tan solo /tan solo/ (from spelling rules)
únicamente /ˌunikaˈmente/
nomás /noˈmas/ Latin America

The different forms of this word are used to express that something is done without others or anything further, or to indicate exclusivity.

Which one should you use?

The word solo can function as both an adverb meaning 'only' and an adjective meaning 'alone'. While solo is a common way to say 'only', solamente is a slightly more emphatic alternative. If you want to emphasize strict exclusivity, such as 'solely' or 'exclusively', use únicamente. The phrase tan solo is also used to mean 'only'.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

For formal or polite situations, solamente is a neutral and appropriate choice. Únicamente is a formal option specifically used to emphasize exclusivity. In more informal or colloquial settings, you might encounter nomás or the phrase nada más (meaning 'nothing more') in certain regions.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In many Latin American dialects, nomás is used colloquially to mean 'only' or 'just'. Additionally, the diminutive forms solito or solita are used in parts of Latin America to mean 'only (just) by myself', often adding a touch of affection.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

When solo is used as an adverb meaning 'only', it is invariable, meaning it does not change its form to match gender or number.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈsolo/

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers sometimes add an accent to write sólo to distinguish the adverb 'only' from the adjective 'alone'. However, the RAE recommends omitting the accent even when there is ambiguity.

Did you know?

  • The adverb solamente descends from the Early Medieval Latin phrase sōlā mente, which literally means 'with the sole mind'.
  • While nomás means 'only' in colloquial Latin American Spanish, it is a contraction of no más, meaning 'no more'.
  • In many Latin American dialects, nomás can be used to soften a request or command, making it function more like the English 'just'.

Examples in context

  • Es solo un sueño.
    It's only a dream.
    This sentence shows how to use solo to describe a dream.
    Tatoeba #1110085 by hayastan, translation #505811 by CM
  • Es solo un juego.
    It's only a game.
    This sentence demonstrates using solo to describe a game.
    Tatoeba #1114324 by marcelostockle, translation #1112294 by Scott
  • Solo lo sabe Tom.
    Only Tom knows.
    This sentence shows how to use solo to indicate that only one person knows something.
    Tatoeba #10794088 by Shishir, translation #2235870 by CK
  • Necesito únicamente un minuto de tu tiempo.
    I only need a minute of your time.
  • Ella tiene tan solo una oportunidad para impresionar al jurado.
    She has only one chance to impress the jury.
  • Ahora puedo comer sólo una rebanada de pastel.
    Now I can eat only one slice of cake.
  • No quería nada más que pasar la tarde contigo.
    I didn't want anything else but to spend the afternoon with you.
  • ¡Voy a acompañarte solito/solita!
    I'm going to accompany you only (just) by myself!
  • Sólo quiero comprar una manzana.
    I only want to buy an apple.
  • La película dura únicamente dos horas.
    The movie only lasts two hours.
  • Mi abuelo tiene tan solo 80 años.
    My grandfather is only 80 years old.
  • Quiero ir a Madrid solamente para visitar el Museo del Prado.
    I want to go to Madrid only to visit the Prado Museum.
  • Por favor, sírveme solamente una cucharada de azúcar.
    Please serve me only one spoonful of sugar.
  • 989 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Elena and Daniel are discussing their plans for dinner.

  1. Elena

    ¿Vamos a cenar fuera?
    Are we going out to dinner?
  2. Daniel

    No, yo solo quiero comer en casa.
    No, I only want to eat at home.
  3. Elena

    Está bien, ¿qué prefieres?
    That's fine, what do you prefer?
  4. Daniel

    Solo quiero una ensalada rápida.
    I only want a quick salad.

Sources

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Heather Imogen
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