How to Say “Nonfiction” in Spanish

no ficción
/no fiɡθjon/from spelling rulesfeminine
The English phrase nonfiction is translated into Spanish as no ficción.
The term no ficción is used to refer to written works intended to give facts. A formal alternative is literatura de no ficción, which means nonfiction literature.
Meaning: written works intended to give facts (noun)

Which one should you use?

no ficción is the direct antonym of ficción (fiction).

How does it change in a sentence?

The noun no ficción is feminine and is typically preceded by the feminine article la, as in la no ficción.

How do you pronounce it?

/no fiɡθjon/

Did you know?

  • In many Spanish-speaking literary circles, the term ensayo (essay) is often used as a broader category that encompasses much of what English speakers call 'nonfiction'.
  • While no ficción is the standard term, Spanish readers often use the term crónica for a specific style of nonfiction that blends journalistic reporting with literary techniques.
  • Although no ficción is a direct translation, some purists in the Spanish language community occasionally argue that it is an anglicism and prefer descriptive phrases to define the genre.

Examples in context

  • Me encanta leer libros de no ficción
    I love reading nonfiction books
  • Prefiero leer no ficción.
    I prefer to read nonfiction.
  • Me gusta leer la no ficción.
    I like reading nonfiction.
  • Esta sección es para la no ficción.
    This section is for nonfiction.

Example conversation

Lucía and Mateo are browsing the books in a library.

  1. Lucía

    ¿Buscas algo de no ficción, Mateo?
    Are you looking for some nonfiction, Mateo?
  2. Mateo

    Sí, quiero un libro de historia.
    Yes, I want a history book.
  3. Lucía

    La no ficción está en ese pasillo.
    The nonfiction is in that aisle.
  4. Mateo

    Gracias, Lucía, voy para allá.
    Thanks, Lucía, I'm going there.

Sources

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Mackenzie Marjorie
Mackenzie MarjorieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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