How to Say “Non-fiction” in Spanish

no ficción
/no fiɡθjon/from spelling rules
The English phrase non-fiction is translated into Spanish as no ficción.

How does it change in a sentence?

The phrase no ficción is a noun phrase and does not change its form based on gender or number.

How do you pronounce it?

/no fiɡθjon/

Did you know?

  • While no ficción is the formal term, Spanish speakers often categorize these works under ensayo, which translates to 'essay' but covers a much broader range of non-fiction books.
  • In Spanish, ficción is used not only for books but also for any invented story, including a 'white lie' or a fabricated excuse.
  • In Spanish, the concept of 'non-fiction' is often discussed using the phrase basado en hechos reales, which means 'based on real facts'.

Examples in context

  • La categoría de 'no ficción' engloba obras que se basan en hechos y eventos reales
    The category of 'no ficción' encompasses works that are based on real facts and events.
  • La literatura de no ficción ofrece una visión detallada de hechos históricos
    Non-fiction literature provides a detailed insight into historical facts.
  • Este es uno de mis libros favoritos, está basado en hechos reales
    This is one of my favorite books, it's based on real events.
  • Este libro es de no ficción.
    This book is non-fiction.
  • Prefiero leer libros de no ficción.
    I prefer reading non-fiction books.
  • Esta sección es solo de no ficción.
    This section is only for non-fiction.
  • Ese libro de no ficción es muy interesante.
    That non-fiction book is very interesting.

Example conversation

Daniel and Elena are browsing in a bookstore.

  1. Daniel

    Elena, ¿buscas alguna novela?
    Elena, are you looking for a novel?
  2. Elena

    No, prefiero algo de no ficción.
    No, I prefer something non-fiction.
  3. Daniel

    La sección de no ficción está allí.
    The non-fiction section is over there.
  4. Elena

    Gracias, Daniel, voy a mirar.
    Thanks, Daniel, I'm going to look.

Sources

  • Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry no ficción, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
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Edward Joshua
Edward JoshuaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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