How to Say “Autobiography” in Spanish

autobiografía
/ˌautobjoɡɾaˈfia/feminine
The English word 'autobiography' is autobiografía in Spanish.
Autobiografía is a noun used to describe a biography of oneself.
Meaning: biography of oneself (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word is composed of the Greek-derived prefix auto- (self), bio- (life) and the suffix -grafía (writing or description).

How does it change in a sentence?

Because autobiografía is a feminine noun, it uses the feminine indefinite article una when saying 'an autobiography'.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˌautobjoɡɾaˈfia/

Did you know?

  • In Spanish literature, a work that blends an autobiografía with fictional elements is called an autoficción.
  • The root -grafía in autobiografía is the same root found in ortografía and caligrafía, linking the act of life-writing to the concepts of correct spelling and beautiful handwriting.
  • Spanish speakers distinguish between an autobiografía and memorias, as the latter typically focuses on a person's public influence and specific historical achievements rather than a full life story.

Examples in context

  • Cada artista escribe su propia autobiografía.
    Every artist writes his own autobiography.
    This sentence shows how to use autobiografía to describe an artist's work.
    Tatoeba #6536934 by carlosalberto, translation #6536927 by carlosalberto
  • Dedicó los últimos años de su vida a escribir su autobiografía.
    He devoted the last years of his life to writing his autobiography.
    This sentence illustrates using autobiografía when discussing how someone spent their later years.
    Tatoeba #1420093 by jolugaju, translation #302485 by CK
  • La cara de un hombre es su autobiografía. La cara de una mujer es su trabajo de ficción.
    A man's face is his autobiography. A woman's face is her work of fiction.
    This sentence uses autobiografía as a metaphor for a man's face.
    Tatoeba #1785797 by inastar, translation #1785781 by inastar
  • Escribí mi autobiografía
    I wrote my autobiography
  • Ella está escribiendo su biografía
    She is writing her autobiography
  • Estoy interesado en leer su autobiografía.
    I am interested in reading your autobiography.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Sofía and Alejandro are at a bookstore.

  1. Sofía

    ¿Has leído la autobiografía de este escritor?
    Have you read this writer's autobiography?
  2. Alejandro

    No, todavía no he comprado su autobiografía.
    No, I haven't bought his autobiography yet.
  3. Sofía

    Es una autobiografía muy interesante.
    It is a very interesting autobiography.
  4. Alejandro

    Entonces la compraré hoy mismo.
    Then I will buy it this very day.

Sources

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Isabelle Mia
Isabelle MiaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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