How to Say “No” in Russian

нет
net[nʲet]
The English phrase "no" is expressed in Russian as нет (net).
нет is the most basic and widely used way to say "no" in Russian, functioning as a particle to show disagreement or negation.
Meaning: used to show disagreement or negation (particle)

Which one should you use?

While нет is used to express "no" as a standalone answer or negation, the particle не is used to negate specific words, such as verbs or adjectives, within a sentence.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

When нет is used to indicate the non-existence of something (meaning "there is no" or "there are no"), it is followed by a noun in the genitive case. Additionally, you should use не to negate a verb rather than нет.

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is net.

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often mistakenly use нет to negate a verb (for example, saying я нет знаю instead of я не знаю). You must use не to negate verbs.

Did you know?

  • In some contexts, saying да нет literally 'yes no' does not mean the speaker is conflicted. It is a common idiom used to mean 'not really' or a soft 'no'.
  • The historical form of нет used the word ту, which meant 'here' or 'there'. This makes the word's original meaning 'is not here'.
  • In Russia, a simple нет can sometimes be perceived as too blunt or rude. People often soften the negation by adding извините 'sorry' or using a questioning tone to be more polite.

Examples in context

  • И да и нет.
    Yes and no.
    This sentence shows how to use нет in the phrase "Yes and no.".
    Tatoeba #2310286 by marafon, translation #51133 by shanghainese
  • Нет, я не пою.
    No, I'm not singing.
    This sentence shows how to use нет to start a sentence.
    Tatoeba #407647 by Hellerick, translation #66799 by Dejo
  • О нет, это он!
    Oh no, it's him!
    This sentence shows how to use нет in an exclamation.
    Tatoeba #4581244 by Selena777, translation #4381905 by Hybrid
  • Вы можете завершить эту задачу к завтрашнему утру? | Нет, к сожалению, у меня уже запланированы другие задачи.
    Can you complete this task by tomorrow morning? | No, unfortunately, I already have other tasks scheduled.
  • Можете помочь мне с этим проектом? | Извините, но у меня другие планы и я не смогу помочь.
    Can you help me with this project? | Sorry, but I have other plans, and I won't be able to help.
  • Пойдешь в кино со мной вечером? | Нет, спасибо, сегодня у меня уже планы.
    Will you come to the movies with me tonight? | No, thank you, I already have plans for tonight.
  • Можешь одолжить мне деньги? | Ни за что, у меня самому сейчас трудности с деньгами.
    Can you lend me some money? | No way, I'm having financial difficulties myself right now.
  • 3604 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Dmitry asks Maria if she wants more tea.

  1. Дмитрий Dmitry

    Мария, ты хочешь ещё чаю?
    Mariya, ty khochesh' eshchyo chayu?
    Maria, do you want more tea?
  2. Мария Maria

    Нет, спасибо, я больше не хочу.
    Net, spasibo, ya bol'she ne khochu.
    No, thank you, I don't want any more.
  3. Дмитрий Dmitry

    Хорошо, я принесу только воду.
    Khorosho, ya prinesu tol'ko vodu.
    Okay, I will just bring some water.
  4. Мария Maria

    Да, это было бы отлично.
    Da, eto bylo by otlichno.
    Yes, that would be great.

Sources

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Daisy Suzanne
Daisy SuzanneHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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