How to Say “Nightmare” in Arabic

كابوس
kābūs
The Arabic word for nightmare is كابوس (kābūs).
The word كابوس refers to a bad dream. Similar to English, it can also be used metaphorically to describe a terrible situation or a very unpleasant experience.
Meaning: dream (noun)

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of كابوس is كوابيس.

How do you pronounce it?

kābūs

Did you know?

  • In some Arabic folk traditions, the feeling of being unable to move during a كابوس is attributed to a الجثوم, a spirit that sits on the chest of the sleeper.
  • The root ك ب س also relates to the act of pressing things together, which is why the same root appears in the word for 'compressed' or 'pressed' in modern technical Arabic.
  • In many Arabic-speaking cultures, it is a common custom to seek refuge in God or recite specific verses from the Quran upon waking from a كابوس to ward off its effects.

Examples in context

  • رأى زيري كابوسا آخر.
    Ziri had another nightmare.
    This sentence shows how to use كابوس to describe having a nightmare.
    Tatoeba #11959945 by dididodo, translation #10231794 by Amastan
  • كان ذلك المطار كابوسا.
    The airport was a nightmare.
    This sentence demonstrates using كابوس metaphorically to describe a terrible situation.
    Tatoeba #10304284 by Amghar, translation #8390672 by Amastan
  • بدأ رودريغو يرى كابوسا آخر.
    Rodrigo began having another nightmare.
    Tatoeba #11960080 by dididodo, translation #11785849 by Amastan
  • يعاني من كوابيس ليلية مرعبة.
    He/She suffers from terrifying nightly nightmares.
  • كان لدي حلم سيء، شعرت به وكأنه كابوس.
    I had a bad dream, I felt it was like a nightmare.
  • 4 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Omar and Layla are talking in their bedroom before sleeping.

  1. عمر Omar

    هل رأيتِ كابوساً يا ليلى؟
    hal ra'ayti kabusan ya Layla?
    Did you have a nightmare, Layla?
  2. ليلى Layla

    نعم، كان كابوساً مخيفاً جداً.
    na'am, kana kabusan mukhifan jiddan.
    Yes, it was a very scary nightmare.
  3. عمر Omar

    أنا آسف، هل أنتِ بخير؟
    ana asif, hal anti bi khayr?
    I am sorry, are you okay?
  4. ليلى Layla

    أنا بخير الآن، شكراً لك.
    ana bi khayr al-an, shukran lak.
    I am fine now, thank you.

Sources

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Jacob Charles
Jacob CharlesHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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