Ways to say it
| Russian | Romanization (Wiktionary) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| и́мя | ímja | neuter |
| назва́ние | nazvánije | class, neuter, usually |
| наименова́ние | naimenovánije | neuter |
In Russian, the term used depends heavily on whether you are referring to a person, a thing or a formal designation. For people and pets, use и́мя. When talking about titles of things like books, movies or places, use назва́ние. When dealing with official, technical or legal designations, use наименова́ние.
Which one should you use?
и́мя is used specifically for the personal name of a person or a pet. назва́ние is the term for the name of an object, a place, a book or a movie. наименова́ние is a more formal or technical term used for official designations, such as those found in business, law or inventory lists.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
и́мя is a neuter noun. Its genitive singular form, which is used to indicate possession or the phrase 'of the name', is и́мени.
How do you pronounce it?
ímja
When do people say it?
When providing your full name in Russian, the surname follows the given name (for example, Anastasia Ivanova). When you encounter forms that ask for your 'first name and last name', look for the phrase и́мя и фами́лия.
Did you know?
- In Russian culture, your 'patronymic' or 'отчествo' is a middle name derived from your father's name, and using it is essential for showing respect to elders or superiors.
- There is a traditional Russian practice of giving a child a мирское и́мя or secular name for daily use and a крести́льное и́мя or baptismal name for the church.
- The word и́мя shares a deep linguistic root with the Latin 'nomen' and the English 'name' because they both derive from a prehistoric Proto-Indo-European word.
Examples in context
- Господин СмитMr. Smith
- Госпожа ДжонсонMrs. Johnson
- Доктор БраунDr. Brown
- Профессор ДжонсонProfessor Johnson
- ТаняTanya
- Её и́мя очень красивое.Yeyo imya ochen' krasivoye.Her name is very beautiful.
Example conversation
Sergey and Maria meet for the first time at a party.
- Сергей SergeyПривет! Какое твоё и́мя?Privet! Kakoye tvoyo imya?Hi! What is your name?
- Мария MariaПривет, Сергей. Моё и́мя Мария.Privet, Sergey. Moyo imya Mariya.Hi, Sergey. My name is Maria.
- Сергей SergeyПриятно познакомиться, Мария.Priyatno poznakomitsya, Mariya.Nice to meet you, Maria.
- Мария MariaВзаимно!Vzaimno!Likewise!
Sources
- Wiktionary, “name” translations, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.