How to Say “Month” in Cantonese

月
jyut⁶
The Cantonese word for "month" is 月 (jyut⁶).
月 is used to refer to the concept of a month or to name a specific month in a year. When you are counting a quantity of months or expressing a duration, you must use a different construction involving a measure word.
Meaning: period into which a year is divided (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The character 月 literally means "moon", which serves as the root for the concept of a "month".

Which one should you use?

Use 月 when referring to the name of a month or the concept itself. However, if you are counting how many months have passed or describing a duration, you must use the construction involving the measure word 個.

How does it change in a sentence?

To name the specific months of the year, combine a number with 月, such as 一月 for January. When counting a duration of months, you must place the measure word 個 between the number and 月, forming the construction 個月.

How do you pronounce it?

jyut⁶

Did you know?

  • The character 月 is also used as a radical in many other characters, where it often represents 'flesh' or 'body' rather than the moon, such as in the word for 'shoulder' 肩.
  • If you forget the measure word 個 and say 'two months' as 二月, a local listener might think you are actually talking about the month of February.
  • In traditional Cantonese culture, the 'Lunar Month' is measured by the phases of the moon, and the term 農曆 refers to the agricultural calendar that defines these months.

Examples in context

  • 上個月渠去過倫敦。
    He went to London a month ago.
    This sentence shows how to use 月 to refer to a month ago.
    Tatoeba #12097650 by thesilhouette, translation #694494 by Eldad
  • 佢一個月剪三次頭髮。
    He gets a haircut three times a month.
    This sentence demonstrates using 月 to describe a frequency occurring within a month.
    Tatoeba #642564 by nickyeow, translation #295904 by CK
  • 我每個月俾好多錢你。
    I give you plenty of money each month.
    This sentence illustrates the use of 月 to describe a recurring monthly action.
    Tatoeba #4646192 by kaenif, translation #2329579 by CK
  • 15 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are talking about a work project.

  1. 曉彤 Hiu Tung

    呢個項目要用幾個月?
    ni1 go3 hong6 muk6 jiu3 jung6 gei2 go3 jyut6?
    How many months will this project take?
  2. 俊傑 Chun Kit

    大約要三個月。
    daai6 joek3 jiu3 saam1 go3 jyut6.
    About three months.
  3. 曉彤 Hiu Tung

    三個月好長喎。
    saam1 go3 jyut6 hou2 coeng4 wo3.
    Three months is quite long.
  4. 俊傑 Chun Kit

    係呀,要加油呀。
    hai6 aa3, jiu3 gaa1 jau2 aa3.
    Yeah, we need to work hard.

Sources

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Jesse Nathan
Jesse NathanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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