rindu
In Indonesian, the English phrase 'miss' (to feel the absence of someone or something) is expressed as rindu.
Rindu is used to express a longing for a person, a place or even a feeling or time.
Meaning: to feel the absence of someone or something, to feel the want or need of (verb)
Which one should you use?
While rindu carries a poetic and deep quality, the word kangen is the much more common, colloquial way to say 'miss' in everyday conversation.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
This transitive version, merindukan, is used when you specify the object of your longing directly after the verb.
Did you know?
- While rindu is the standard word for longing, the colloquial kangen is actually a loanword from the Javanese language, which is spoken by the largest ethnic group in Indonesia.
- In some Indonesian songs, the word rindu is personified, treated as a physical weight or a guest that visits the heart, rather than just a psychological state.
- While English uses 'miss' for both an absent person and a missed opportunity, Indonesian uses rindu only for longing and a different word, lewat, for missing a target or a bus.
Examples in context
- Aku rindu dia.I miss him.This sentence is useful for practicing the use of rindu with a third-person pronoun.Tatoeba #11236911 by Pacific, translation #479775 by AniDeer
- Aku rindu kamu.I miss you.This sentence is useful for practicing the use of rindu with a second-person pronoun.Tatoeba #3807609 by orion17, translation #1308 by brauliobezerra
- Aku rindu Paris.I miss Paris.This sentence is useful for practicing the use of rindu with a place.Tatoeba #12134226 by HAGNi, translation #6615648 by Eccles17
- Permisi, nona. Boleh saya tanya sesuatu?Excuse me, miss. May I ask something?
- Mbak, bisakah saya minta tolong?Excuse me, miss. Can I ask for your help?
- 3 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Two friends are talking on the phone at night.
- PutriAku rindu rumah.I miss home.
- RianAku juga rindu masakan Ibu.I miss mother's cooking too.
- PutriRian, apa kamu rindu Jakarta?Rian, do you miss Jakarta?
- RianYa, aku sangat rindu.Yes, I miss it very much.
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.