metallum
[mɛˈtal.lũː]neuter
The Latin word for "metal" is metallum.
metallum is used to refer to an atomic element or a material composed of such atoms.
Meaning: atomic element or material made of such atoms (noun)
How does it change in a sentence?
metallum is a neuter noun. To say "metals" in the plural, use metalla. If you need to say "of the metals", use the genitive plural form metallorum.
Did you know?
- In many classical contexts, the word metallum could refer to an entire 'mine' or the 'excavation site' rather than just the substance found there.
- In certain medieval Latin texts, metallum was used to describe 'money' or 'coinage' because of the precious metals used to make them.
- In Roman legal terminology, the plural form metalla often referred specifically to state-owned 'mines' or 'quarries' rather than the substances extracted from them.
Examples in context
- Æs cȳprium metallum est.Copper is a metal.This sentence illustrates how to state that copper is a metal using metallum.Tatoeba #13424993 by Vortarulo, translation #13102713 by CK
- Hoc metallum zincum appellatur.This metal is called zinc.This sentence shows how to name a specific metal, such as zinc, using metallum.Tatoeba #1444630 by alexmarcelo, translation #59613 by CK
- Lithium metallum alcalicum est.Lithium is an alkali metal.This sentence provides an example of describing lithium as an alkali metal using metallum.Tatoeba #8946379 by shekitten, translation #8944168 by shekitten
- Metallum est basis multarum artiumMetal is the foundation of many arts.
- 6 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Marcus and Aurelia are inspecting a new sword in a workshop.
- MarcusHoc metallum valde durum est.This metal is very hard.
- AureliaIta, et lucidum videtur.Yes, and it looks shiny.
- MarcusNum est aurum?Is it gold?
- AureliaNon, est ferrum.No, it is iron.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “metal” translations and entries metallum, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.