How to Say “Meat” in Japanese

肉
niku[ɕiɕi]
The English word "meat" is translated into Japanese as 肉 (niku). If unsure, use 肉. Wiktionary also lists 身 (mi).
Meaning: animal flesh used as food (noun)

Ways to say it

“meat” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
肉 niku [ɕiɕi] (narrow)
[ɲ̟ikɯ̟] (narrow)
身 mi [mʲi] (narrow)
[mɯ̟] (narrow)

肉 is the generic term for meat in Japanese. The term 焼き肉 (yakiniku) is specifically used to refer to grilled meat dishes.

Which one should you use?

While 肉 refers to meat as a food item, 身 (mi) refers to the flesh, body or substance of a creature. 身 is often used when discussing the physical amount of meat on a fish or the physical body of an animal.

How do you pronounce it?

niku

Did you know?

  • The word 身 (mi) meaning 'flesh' or 'body' is a linguistic relative of the Japanese word for 'seed' or 'fruit'.
  • The term 身 (mi) is used not just for meat, but to refer to one's 'self' or social standing in various idiomatic expressions.

Examples in context

  • 肉は、旨い。
    Meat tastes good.
    This sentence is useful for expressing a general opinion about the taste of meat using 肉.
    Tatoeba #11156553 by small_snow, translation #11156544 by DJ_Saidez
  • これ、生肉よ。
    This is raw meat.
    This sentence is useful for identifying that meat is raw using 肉.
    Tatoeba #11871073 by small_snow, translation #10166517 by ddnktr
  • 肉は要らないよ。
    I don't want meat.
    This sentence is useful for stating a lack of desire for meat using 肉.
    Tatoeba #9089024 by bunbuku, translation #453790 by saasmath
  • 144 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Yui and Kenta are at a restaurant deciding what to order.

  1. 結衣 Yui

    今日は肉が食べたいな。
    Kyou wa niku ga tabetai na.
    I want to eat meat today.
  2. 健太 Kenta

    じゃあ、ステーキはどう?
    Jaa, suteeki wa dou?
    Then, how about a steak?
  3. 結衣 Yui

    いいよ、肉料理にしよう!
    Ii yo, niku ryouri ni shiyou!
    Sounds good, let's go with a meat dish!
  4. 健太 Kenta

    了解。僕が注文するね。
    Ryoukai. Boku ga chuumon suru ne.
    Roger. I'll order it.

Sources

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Cory Everett
Cory EverettHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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