How to Say “Mandarin” in Arabic

اَللُّغَة اَلصِّينِيَّة اَلشَّمَالِيَّة
al-luḡa ṣ-ṣīniyya š-šamāliyyaChinese, Northern, feminine
Standard Mandarin in Arabic is اَللُّغَة اَلصِّينِيَّة اَلشَّمَالِيَّة (al-luḡa ṣ-ṣīniyya š-šamāliyya). If unsure, use اَللُّغَة اَلصِّينِيَّة اَلشَّمَالِيَّة. Wiktionary also lists مَنْدَرِينِيَّة (mandarīniyya).
Meaning: Standard Mandarin (name)

Ways to say it

“mandarin” in Arabic
Arabic Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
اَللُّغَة اَلصِّينِيَّة اَلشَّمَالِيَّة al-luḡa ṣ-ṣīniyya š-šamāliyya Chinese, Northern, feminine
مَنْدَرِينِيَّة mandarīniyya feminine

The term refers to Standard Mandarin.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase اَللُّغَة اَلصِّينِيَّة اَلشَّمَالِيَّة literally means 'the northern Chinese language'.

Which one should you use?

اَللُّغَة اَلصِّينِيَّة اَلشَّمَالِيَّة is a descriptive term for the language, whereas مَنْدَرِينِيَّة is a direct transliteration of the word 'Mandarin' into Arabic.

How does it change in a sentence?

اَللُّغَة اَلصِّينِيَّة اَلشَّمَالِيَّة is a feminine noun phrase because al-luḡa (the language) is a feminine noun in Arabic.

How do you pronounce it?

al-luḡa ṣ-ṣīniyya š-šamāliyya

Did you know?

  • The word الصِّينِيَّة used to describe the language is the same word used for the traditional Arabic 'tray' or 'platter'.
  • Using the word مَنْدَرِينِيَّة in a formal Arabic essay might be flagged by some traditionalist editors as 'foreign' or 'loaned', whereas the descriptive phrase is seen as purely Arabic.
  • Because Arabic is written from right to left, the descriptive adjectives in اَللُّغَة اَلصِّينِيَّة اَلشَّمَالِيَّة follow the noun, which is the opposite order of English adjectives.

Examples in context

  • المادة التي سندرسها الفصل القادم هي الماندرين.
    The subject we'll be studying next semester is Mandarin.

Example conversation

Noor and Youssef are discussing their language classes.

  1. نور Nour

    مَاذَا تَدْرُسُ يَا يُوسُف؟
    mādhā tadrusu yā Yūsuf?
    What are you studying, Youssef?
  2. يوسف Youssef

    أَدْرُسُ اَللُّغَة اَلصِّينِيَّة اَلشَّمَالِيَّة.
    adrusu al-lughah al-ṣīniyyah al-shamāliyyah.
    I am studying Mandarin.
  3. نور Nour

    هَذَا رَائِعٌ جِدًّا يَا يُوسُف!
    hādhā rāʾi‘un jiddan yā Yūsuf!
    That is very wonderful, Youssef!
  4. يوسف Youssef

    شُكْرًا يَا نُور.
    shukran yā Nūr.
    Thank you, Noor.
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Colin Gilbert
Colin GilbertHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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