How to Say “Lupus” in Japanese

ループス
rūpusu
In Japanese, the English phrase lupus is translated as ループス (rūpusu).
ループス is used to refer to the autoimmune disease lupus.
Meaning: autoimmune disease (noun)

Which one should you use?

While ループス is a way to refer to the disease, システム性エリテマトーデス is the formal way to say SLE (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus).

How do you pronounce it?

rūpusu

Did you know?

  • While ループス is the phonetic translation of the Latin word for 'wolf', Japanese speakers do not associate the word with the animal 狼 (ōkami).
  • In Japanese medical contexts, the phrase 指定難病 (shitei nanbyō) is used to classify ループス as a 'designated intractable disease' for government financial support.
  • Patients in Japan often refer to the 'butterfly rash' associated with the condition as 蝶形紅斑 (chōkei kōhan), which literally means 'butterfly-shaped redness'.

Examples in context

  • 元気?最近ルプスの症状はどう?
    Hey, how are you? How have the lupus symptoms been lately?
  • ループスの症状について調べています。
    Rūpusu no shōjō ni tsuite shirabete imasu.
    I am researching the symptoms of lupus.
  • ループスは自己免疫疾患の一つです。
    Rūpusu wa jiko men'eki shikkan no hitotsu desu.
    Lupus is one type of autoimmune disease.

Example conversation

Yota and Yui are talking about a health article.

  1. 陽太 Yota

    この記事はループスについて書いてあるよ。
    Kono kiji wa rūpusu ni tsuite kaite aru yo.
    This article is about lupus.
  2. 結衣 Yui

    ループスって、自己免疫疾患のことだよね?
    Rūpusu tte, jiko men'eki shikkan no koto da yo ne?
    Lupus is an autoimmune disease, right?
  3. 陽太 Yota

    うん、その通りだよ。
    Un, sono tōri da yo.
    Yes, that's correct.
  4. 結衣 Yui

    詳しく読んでみるね。
    Kuwashiku yonde miru ne.
    I'll read it in more detail.
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Judith Norma
Judith NormaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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