How to Say “Left” in Cantonese

左
zo²
The Cantonese word for left is 左 (zo²).
左 is used to refer to the west side of the body when facing north. It is also used in several compound phrases: adding 手 (hand) creates 左手 (left hand), and adding 邊 (side) creates 左邊 (left side). Additionally, when the phrase 左右 (left and right) is placed after a number or a time, it means 'around' or 'approximately'.
Meaning: west side of the body when one is facing north (adj)

Which one should you use?

The opposite of 左 (left) is 右 (right).

How does it change in a sentence?

To specify 'the left side' or 'on the left', you add the suffix 邊 to the word to form 左邊.

How do you pronounce it?

zo²

Did you know?

  • In traditional Chinese culture, the 'left' side 左 was historically considered the superior or more honorable position compared to the 'right' side 右.
  • The phrase 左右 (left and right) can describe a person's subordinates or close aides, implying they are the people standing on either side of a leader.
  • The term 左撇子 refers to a left-handed person and can imply that the person is 'quirky' or thinks unconventionally.

Examples in context

  • 佢左右不分。
    He can't distinguish between left and right.
    This example shows how 左 is used in the context of distinguishing directions.
    Tatoeba #10645915 by clowergen, translation #816059 by afeinberg
  • 由左數起第五個人。
    Kiss the fifth man from the left.
    This sentence uses 左 to indicate a position when counting from a specific side.
    Tatoeba #678911 by nickyeow, translation #243544 by Scott
  • 左邊嘅車門將會打開。
    The doors on the left side will open.
    This example demonstrates using 左 to describe the side of an object like a vehicle door.
    Tatoeba #840827 by nickyeow, translation #438731 by beauzavier
  • 轉左
    Turn left
  • 喺左邊
    On the left
  • 佢喺我左手邊
    He/she is on my left
  • 銀行喺左邊度
    The bank is on the left
  • 6 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

俊傑 and 嘉欣 are standing in a room facing north.

  1. 俊傑 Chun Kit

    你左邊係咩?
    nei5 zo2 bin1 hai6 me1?
    What is to your left?
  2. 嘉欣 Ka Yan

    我左邊有一張凳。
    ngo5 zo2 bin1 jau5 jat1 zoeng1 dang2.
    There is a chair to my left.
  3. 俊傑 Chun Kit

    嗰張凳係咪好靚?
    go2 zoeng1 dang2 hai6 mai6 hou2 leng3?
    Is that chair very pretty?
  4. 嘉欣 Ka Yan

    係呀,好靚呀。
    hai6 aa3, hou2 leng3 aa3.
    Yes, it is very pretty.

Sources

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Keith Ernest
Keith ErnestHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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