Ways to say it
| Portuguese | IPA | Note |
|---|---|---|
| criança | /kɾiˈɐ̃.sɐ/ (Brazil) /ˈkɾjɐ̃.sɐ/ (Brazil) |
feminine |
| miúdo | /miˈu.du/ (Brazil) /ˈmju.du/ (Brazil) |
Portugal, masculine |
| piá | /piˈa/ (Brazil) /ˈpja/ (Brazil) |
Paraná, masculine |
| guri | /ɡuˈɾi/ (Brazil) /ɡuˈɾi/ (Portugal) |
masculine |
The term criança is the standard and neutral way to say 'child'. For more informal or colloquial expressions, you might use miúdo, piá or guri.
Which one should you use?
While criança is the standard neutral term for 'child', other forms are more colloquial or regional: miúdo, piá and guri.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
Criança is the neutral, standard term. For formal or legal contexts, such as referring to a minor under 18, use menor. In a more traditional or antiquated sense, infante refers to a child born into nobility or royalty. Conversely, miúda is an informal term used for a girl to convey familiarity and endearment.
Is it said differently in some regions?
Specific terms exist for different areas: miúdo is the common colloquial term in Portugal. In Brazil, piá is a colloquial term for a kid or boy used specifically in the state of Paraná, while guri is a common colloquial term for a kid or boy in Southern Brazil.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
The plural of criança is crianças. For the European Portuguese term miúdo, the plural is miúdos.
How do you pronounce it?
criança is pronounced /kɾiˈɐ̃.sɐ/. It has three syllables, with the stress on the second syllable.
Did you know?
- In Southern Brazil, the word guri might actually have originated from a term used to describe young catfish in the Tupi language.
- Although criança is a feminine noun, it is used for both boys and girls regardless of the child's gender.
Examples in context
- Tom é só uma criança.Tom is just a kid.This sentence is useful for stating that Tom is just a kid using criança.Tatoeba #4833580 by Ricardo14, translation #1024978 by CK
- A criança se machucou.The kid got hurt.This sentence is useful for describing how the kid got hurt using criança.Tatoeba #4963032 by Ricardo14, translation #47500 by CK
- És um miúdo engraçado.You're a cute kid.This sentence is useful for saying someone is a cute kid using miúdo.Tatoeba #8105999 by iT4LL, translation #6274538 by CK
- A criança está brincando no parque.The kid is playing in the park.
- O menor precisa da autorização dos pais para viajar.The kid needs the parents' authorization to travel.
- Oi, miúdo! Vamos jogar bola?Hey, kid! Shall we play soccer?
- Vamos, piazinho, jogar videogame!Come on, kid, let's play videogames!
- 108 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Mariana and Lucas are at a park watching a toddler play.
- MarianaQue criança mais esperta!What a smart kid!
- LucasSim, ele aprende tudo rápido.Yes, he learns everything quickly.
- MarianaToda criança gosta de correr.Every kid likes to run.
- LucasÉ verdade, Mariana.That is true, Mariana.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “kid” translations and entries criança, miúdo, piá, guri, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries criança, guri, miúdo, piá, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.