How to Say “Key” in Korean

열쇠
yeolsoe[ˈjɘ(ː)ɭs͈we̞]
The English word 'key' is translated into Korean as 열쇠 (yeolsoe).
열쇠 refers to a physical device designed to open and close a lock.
Meaning: device designed to open and close a lock (noun)

Which one should you use?

While 열쇠 is used for physical keys, if you are referring to a numeric or alphanumeric key in a digital context, such as a password, you should use 비밀번호.

How do you pronounce it?

yeolsoe

Did you know?

  • The first written record of 열쇠 in a form similar to the modern word appears in a 1463 translation of the Lotus Sutra.
  • In Korean, the concept of a 'key' to a problem or a 'key' person is not expressed using 열쇠, but often by the word 핵심, which means 'core'.
  • The word 쇠 meaning 'metal' is a root found in many traditional Korean tools and weapons, reflecting the historical importance of ironworking.

Examples in context

  • 열쇠를 지금 챙겨가도 될까요?
    Can I have the key now, please?
    This sentence shows how to ask for the 열쇠.
    Tatoeba #11105912 by intertime, translation #53213 by CM
  • 나는 그들이 열쇠를 어디에 숨겼는지 모른다.
    I don't know where they hid the key.
    This sentence demonstrates a sentence using the word 열쇠 in the context of hiding something.
    Tatoeba #11105411 by intertime, translation #2266940 by _undertoad
  • 나는 열쇠를 찾기 위해 현관 매트 아래와 근처 화분 안을 뒤졌다.
    I looked for the key under the welcome mat and in the nearby flower pot.
    This sentence illustrates searching for the 열쇠 in different locations.
    Tatoeba #6822030 by yesjustryan, translation #6569096 by CK
  • 저는 열쇠를 어디에 두었는지 기억하지 못해요.
    I can't remember where I put the key.
  • 나 키 잃어버렸어.
    I lost the key.
  • 열쇠를 가지고 계신가요?
    Do you have the key?
  • 3 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Hyunwoo and Jieun are at the entrance of their house.

  1. 현우 Hyeon-woo

    지은 씨, 열쇠가 어디에 있어요?
    Jieun ssi, yeolsoe-ga eodi-e isseoyo?
    Jieun, where is the key?
  2. 지은 Ji-eun

    제 가방 안에 열쇠가 있어요.
    Je gabang ane yeolsoe-ga isseoyo.
    The key is in my bag.
  3. 현우 Hyeon-woo

    다행이네요. 이제 문을 열어요.
    Dahaeng-ineyo. Ije mun-eul yeoreoyo.
    That's a relief. Let's open the door now.
  4. 지은 Ji-eun

    네, 현우 씨. 문을 열게요.
    Ne, Hyunwoo ssi. Mun-eul yeolgeyo.
    Okay, Hyunwoo. I'll open the door.

Sources

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Imogen Maude
Imogen MaudeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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