جھٹکا
jhatka
The English phrase 'jerk' can be translated into Urdu as جھٹکا (jhatka).
In Urdu, جھٹکا refers to a physical sensation or movement rather than a person's character.
Meaning: unlikable person (noun)
What does it mean word for word?
Literally, جھٹکا means a jerk, a jolt or a shock.
How do you pronounce it?
jhatka
What mistakes should you avoid?
English speakers may mistakenly use جھٹکا to refer to an unlikable person in a social context. However, in Urdu, it refers to a physical sudden movement or a shock.
Did you know?
- Urdu speakers use جھٹکا to describe the emotional shock of receiving bad news. It treats a psychological blow as if it were a physical jolt to the body.
- The word جھٹکا is often used in Urdu to describe a sudden drop in stock prices or a 'shock' to the economy.
- The root of جھٹکا traces back to the Prakrit word jhaṭṭ, which focused on the essence of sudden, abrupt action.
Example conversation
Ahmed and Sara are talking about a rude coworker.
- احمد Ahmedکیا تم نے اس کا رویہ دیکھا؟Kya tum ne us ka rawayya dekha?Did you see his behavior?
- سارہ Saraہاں، وہ ایک بڑا جھٹکا ہے۔Haan, woh ek bada jhatka hai.Yes, he is a big jerk.
- احمد Ahmedوہ سب سے بدتمیزی کرتا ہے۔Woh sab se badtameezi karta hai.He is rude to everyone.
- سارہ Saraہمیں اسے نظر انداز کرنا چاہیے۔Hamein usay nazar andaz karna chahiye.We should ignore him.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries جھٹکا, CC BY-SA 4.0.