si tu veux
The English phrase 'if you want' is translated into French as si tu veux.
This phrase is used to give someone the choice to do something or to suggest a possibility.
Which one should you use?
si tu veux is the informal version, while si vous voulez is the formal or plural version used for people you do not know well or for groups.
How does it change in a sentence?
Use si vous voulez instead of si tu veux when speaking to a stranger, a superior or a group of people.
Did you know?
- In French, the word si has a secret second life. While it means 'if' in 'si tu veux', it is also the only way to say 'yes' when you are contradicting a negative question like 'You are not coming?'
- Using si tu veux with a superior or a stranger in France can be interpreted as a deliberate sign of disrespect or a social faux pas.
- The word tu in si tu veux shares a common ancient ancestor with the English word 'you' and the German word du.
Examples in context
- Parle-moi si tu veux.Talk to me if you want.This example shows how to use si tu veux to invite someone to speak.Tatoeba #5391089 by pititnatole, translation #3181215 by CK
- Prends-le si tu veux.Take it if you want it.This example uses si tu veux to offer someone an object.Tatoeba #13457357 by sacredceltic, translation #9211162 by CK
- Tu peux partir si tu veux.You can go if you want to.This example uses si tu veux to express a person's ability to leave.Tatoeba #1339175 by sacredceltic, translation #30849 by CK
- We can host the meeting at our office, si cela vous convient .We can host the meeting at our office, if it suits you.
- 164 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Emma and Hugo are deciding what to eat for lunch.
- EmmaOn peut commander une pizza, si tu veux.We can order a pizza, if you want.
- HugoC'est une bonne idée, Emma.That is a good idea, Emma.
- EmmaTu préfères les pâtes ?Do you prefer pasta?
- HugoNon, la pizza me va très bien.No, pizza works great for me.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries si, tu, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.