dele
/ˈde.li/
In Portuguese, 'his' is expressed as dele.
dele is an attributive possessive used to indicate that something belongs to him.
Meaning: attributive: belonging to him (det)
What does it mean word for word?
The word dele is a contraction of the preposition de (of) and the pronoun ele (he), literally meaning 'of him'.
Which one should you use?
Unlike English, the word dele does not change based on the gender of the object owned, only the gender of the owner.
Related words
How does it change in a sentence?
To say 'hers', use the feminine contraction dela.
How do you pronounce it?
/ˈde.li/. It has 2 syllables, with the stress on the 1st syllable.
Did you know?
- The word dele is used as a way to avoid the 'possessive ambiguity' found in the Portuguese word seu, which can refer to a third person or the person being spoken to.
- Using dele instead of the simpler possessive seu is often necessary to avoid confusion. In many regions, seu can be ambiguous and might be mistaken for 'your'.
- If you are talking about 'his' in a way that refers to a non-human entity, such as a dog or a boat, you still use dele if that entity is grammatically masculine, even if the entity is not a 'him'.
Examples in context
- A casa é dele.It's his house.This sentence shows how to use dele to indicate ownership of a house.Tatoeba #7105724 by iart61, translation #8170474 by lucasmg123
- Sei o nome dele.I know his name.This sentence uses dele to show possession of a name.Tatoeba #5116780 by Ricardo14, translation #487170 by adjusting
- Isso não é dele.It's not his.This sentence demonstrates the negation of ownership using dele.Tatoeba #8059203 by MacGyver, translation #6954854 by Eccles17
- o seu livroHis book
- o seu carroHis car
- a casa deleHis house
- a mochila do caraHis backpack
- a camiseta dele mesmoHis very own t-shirt
- Eu vi o carro dele na garagem.I saw his car in the garage
- A casa é dele mesmo, comprou no ano passado.The house is his own, he bought it last year
- O livro do rapaz está na estante.The guy's book is on the shelf
- 1972 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Camila and Felipe are talking about a coworker's bag.
- CamilaEste casaco é dele?Is this coat his?
- FelipeSim, é o casaco dele.Yes, it is his coat.
- CamilaOnde está a mochila dele?Where is his backpack?
- FelipeEstá na mesa dele.It is on his desk.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry dele, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.