elp
To say "help" in Jamaican Patois, meaning to give someone assistance, use elp.
elp is the verb for helping someone. When asking for help in everyday speech, people often keep the English word, as in Bredda/Sistren, mi need a likkle help, meaning "Brother or sister, I need a little help."
Meaning: transitive: provide assistance to (someone or something) (verb)
Which one should you use?
Other casual ways to ask for help include Mi waan some help, meaning "I want some help" and Mi deh inna problem, can yuh give me a hand?, for when you are in trouble and need assistance.
Did you know?
- In Jamaican Patois, adding an 'h' to the beginning of elp can sometimes be perceived as 'hypercorrection', where a speaker tries to sound overly formal or posh.
- While elp is used in casual speech, using the full English 'help' can actually function as a way to shift the register to a more formal or serious tone during an emergency.
- In some Jamaican dialects, dropping the initial 'h' sound is not a sign of lack of education, but a standard feature of the phonetic structure of Patois.
Examples in context
- Mi a try elp yuh wid di bag.I am trying to help you with the bag.
- Yuh can elp mi find mi key?Can you help me find my key?
- Di mama elp di likkle bwoy.The mother helps the little boy.
Example conversation
Ricardo is struggling to carry heavy boxes into the house.
- ShaniceRicardo, mek mi elp yuh wid dem box.Ricardo, let me help you with those boxes.
- RicardoTanks, Shanice, mi appreciate it.Thanks, Shanice, I appreciate it.
- ShaniceNo problem, dem look heavy.No problem, they look heavy.
- RicardoYeah, dem heavy an' mi tired.Yeah, they are heavy and I am tired.