How to Say “He Lives” in French

il habite
The English phrase "he lives" is translated into French as il habite.
il habite is used to state that someone resides in a particular place. When you are stating a city or town where someone lives, you must use the preposition à before the name of that city.

Which one should you use?

While il habite refers to a person's residence, the phrase il vit is used for the more general concept of being alive or living a certain lifestyle.

How does it change in a sentence?

il habite is the third-person singular conjugation of the verb habiter.

Did you know?

  • French uses the same verb habiter to mean both 'to live' and 'to dwell', but it can also be used transitively without a preposition, such as il habite Paris instead of il habite à Paris.
  • In casual spoken French, the pronoun il is often swallowed or merged with the following word, making il habite sound more like l'habite.
  • The verb habiter shares the same root as the English word 'habitat', referring to the natural environment where an organism lives.

Examples in context

  • Il habite à côté.
    He lives next door to us.
    This sentence is useful for saying someone lives in a nearby location using il habite.
    Tatoeba #1286736 by sacredceltic, translation #294558 by CK
  • Il habite à Kyôto.
    He lives in Kyoto.
    This sentence is useful for stating someone lives in Kyoto using il habite.
    Tatoeba #131841 by Aiji, translation #295276 by Hautis
  • Il habite à Osaka.
    He lives in Osaka.
    This sentence is useful for stating someone lives in Osaka using il habite.
    Tatoeba #2019949 by Aiji, translation #275683 by CK
  • Il habite à Paris
    He lives in Paris
  • Il réside à Nice
    He resides in Nice
  • Il loge dans une belle maison
    He lives in a beautiful house
  • Il vit à Marseille
    He lives in Marseille
  • Il habite dans un petit appartement
    He lives in a small apartment
  • Il loge à la campagne
    He lives in the countryside
  • Il habite dans une grande ville
    He lives in a big city
  • 57 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Hugo and Chloé are talking about a mutual friend.

  1. Hugo

    Est-ce que Marc est ici ?
    Is Marc here?
  2. Chloé

    Non, il habite à Paris maintenant.
    No, he lives in Paris now.
  3. Hugo

    Ah bon, c'est loin !
    Oh really, that's far!
  4. Chloé

    Oui, mais il adore sa ville.
    Yes, but he loves his city.

Sources

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Dawn Regina
Dawn ReginaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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