How to Say “Happy Birthday Yeontan” in Korean

연탄아 생일 축하해
yeontana saeng-il chukahae
To say "happy birthday yeontan" in Korean, you use 연탄아 생일 축하해 (yeontana saeng-il chukahae).
This phrase is a casual greeting used to wish a person or pet named Yeontan a happy birthday.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase consists of several parts: 연탄아 (Yeontan, with a vocative particle), 생일 (saeng-il), which literally means "birthday" (composed of the characters for "birth" and "day") and 축하해 (chukahae), which is the informal conjugation of the verb meaning to congratulate or celebrate.

How does it change in a sentence?

The phrase uses the suffix -아 (-a) attached to the name Yeontan. This is a vocative particle used to indicate you are calling out to or addressing the name directly.

How do you pronounce it?

yeontana saeng-il chukahae

Did you know?

  • The name Yeontan refers to a 'coal briquette', a common fuel source used in Korea during the past. While it sounds like a cute name for a pet, it literally translates to a piece of coal.
  • While this phrase is for a pet, Koreans celebrate a child's very first birthday with a massive event called 돌 (dol). During this, the baby touches objects to 'predict' their future.
  • While 생일 (saeng-il) is the standard word for 'birthday', using the honorific 생신 (saeng-sin) is not just about politeness but is a strict social requirement when addressing elders.

Examples in context

  • Yeontan 씨, 생일 축하합니다!
    Happy Birthday, Yeontan!
  • 우리 귀여운 연탄아 생일 축하해.
    Uri gwi-yeoun Yeontan-a saeng-il chuk-ha-hae.
    Happy birthday, our cute Yeontan.
  • 연탄아 생일 축하해, 맛있는 거 줄게.
    Yeontan-a saeng-il chuk-ha-hae, mas-iss-neun geo jul-ge.
    Happy birthday, Yeontan, I'll give you something delicious.

Example conversation

Seoyeon visits Dohyeon's house to celebrate his dog's birthday.

  1. 서연 Seo-yeon

    연탄아 생일 축하해!
    Yeontan-a saeng-il chuk-ha-hae!
    Happy birthday, Yeontan!
  2. 도현 Do-hyeon

    고마워, 서연아. 연탄이도 좋아할 거야.
    Go-ma-wo, Seo-yeon-a. Yeontan-i-do jo-a-hal geo-ya.
    Thanks, Seoyeon. Yeontan will love it too.
  3. 서연 Seo-yeon

    선물로 간식 좀 가져왔어.
    Seon-mul-lo gan-sik jom ga-jyeo-wass-eo.
    I brought some snacks as a gift.
  4. 도현 Do-hyeon

    정말? 고마워!
    Jeong-mal? Go-ma-wo!
    Really? Thanks!
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Bernice Sue
Bernice SueHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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