How to Say “Happy Birthday, My Love” in Korean

생일 축하해 내 사랑
saeng-il chukhahae nae sarang
생일 축하해 내 사랑 (saeng-il chukhahae nae sarang) is the Korean way to say happy birthday, my love.
This phrase is a romantic greeting used to wish a partner or spouse a happy birthday.

What does it mean word for word?

The word for birthday, 생일 (saeng-il), is composed of 생 (birth) and 일 (day).

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

You can use a more polite version by adding the suffix '-yo' to the verb, resulting in 생일 축하해요 내 사랑. For a very formal expression, you can say 사랑하는 _______의 생일을 축하합니다, where you replace the blank with your loved one's name.

How do you pronounce it?

saeng-il chukhahae nae sarang

Did you know?

  • In Korea, the most common birthday treat is a bowl of 미역국 (miyeok-guk), which is a soup made from seaweed. It is eaten to honor the mother, as seaweed soup is the traditional first meal a mother eats after giving birth.
  • While 생일 (saeng-il) is used for birthdays, Koreans use a different word, 생신 (saeng-sin), when speaking to elders. Using 생일 for a grandparent would be considered quite rude regardless of the romantic modifiers used elsewhere.
  • In romantic relationships, Korean couples often avoid using the literal 'my love' 내 사랑 (nae sarang) in favor of the term 자기 (jagi), which translates more closely to 'honey' or 'self'.

Examples in context

  • 생일 축하해 내 사랑.
    saeng-il chuk-ha-hae nae sa-rang.
    Happy birthday, my love.
  • 다시 한번 생일 축하해 내 사랑.
    da-si han-beon saeng-il chuk-ha-hae nae sa-rang.
    Happy birthday, my love, once again.

Example conversation

Subin gives a gift to Dohyun on his birthday.

  1. 수빈 Su-bin

    생일 축하해 내 사랑, 선물이야.
    saeng-il chuk-ha-hae nae sa-rang, seon-mul-i-ya.
    Happy birthday, my love, here is a gift.
  2. 도현 Do-hyeon

    고마워, 수빈아. 정말 감동이야.
    go-ma-wo, su-bin-a. jeong-mal gam-dong-i-ya.
    Thank you, Subin. I am really touched.
  3. 수빈 Su-bin

    도현아, 태어나줘서 고마워.
    do-hyeon-a, tae-eo-na-jwo-seo go-ma-wo.
    Dohyun, thank you for being born.
  4. 도현 Do-hyeon

    사랑해, 수빈아.
    sa-rang-hae, su-bin-a.
    I love you, Subin.
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Shannon Anita
Shannon AnitaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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