芸者
geisha[ɡe̞ːɕa̠]
The English phrase geisha is translated into Japanese as 芸者. If unsure, use 芸者. Wiktionary also lists 芸妓 (geigi) and 芸子 (geiko).
Meaning: a Japanese entertainer (noun)
Ways to say it
| Japanese | Romanization (Wiktionary) | IPA |
|---|---|---|
| 芸者 | geisha | [ɡe̞ːɕa̠] (narrow) |
| 芸妓 | geigi | [ɡe̞ːɡʲi] (narrow) |
| 芸子 | geiko | [ɡe̞ːko̞] (narrow) |
A geisha is a traditional Japanese entertainer.
What does it mean word for word?
The word 芸者 is composed of the characters 芸 (art/performance) and 者 (person).
Which one should you use?
While 芸者 is a general term, 芸妓 (geigi) is a more formal or professional way to refer to a geisha.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In Kanazawa and Kyoto, geisha are commonly known as 芸妓.
How do you pronounce it?
geisha
Did you know?
- A trainee geisha is called a 舞妓 (maiko), which literally means 'dancing child'. They have a distinct appearance, including more colorful kimonos and different hairstyles than a fully trained 芸者.
- The root 芸 (gei) found in 芸者 is also the core of the word 芸能人 (geinōjin), which is the modern Japanese term for a celebrity or entertainer.
- The word 芸者 is a linguistic hybrid, constructed from Middle Chinese elements that were adapted into Japanese to mean 'art person'.
Examples in context
- 明日芸妓と遊びに行かない?Ashita geiko to asobi ni ikunai?
- 鈴木さんは芸妓のファンです。Suzuki-san wa geiko no fan desu.
- 彼女は有名な芸者です。Kanojo wa yuumeina geisha desu.She is a famous geisha.
- 芸者の舞はとても美しいです。Geisha no mai wa totemo utsukushii desu.The geisha's dance is very beautiful.
- 京都には芸者がたくさんいます。Kyoto ni wa geisha ga takusan imasu.There are many geisha in Kyoto.
Example conversation
A man and a woman are discussing a cultural performance in Kyoto.
- 陽葵 Himariあの芸者はとても綺麗ですね。Ano geisha wa totemo kirei desu ne.That geisha is very beautiful, isn't she?
- 蓮 Renはい、とても上品な女性ですね。Hai, totemo jouhin na josei desu ne.Yes, she is a very elegant woman.
- 陽葵 Himari伝統的な芸者の文化は素晴らしいです。Dentoutekina geisha no bunka wa subarashii desu.The traditional geisha culture is wonderful.
- 蓮 Ren本当に、学ぶことが多いです。Hontou ni, manabu koto ga ooi desu.Indeed, there is much to learn.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “geisha” translations and entries 芸者, 芸妓, 芸子, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries 芸子, 芸者, CC BY-SA 4.0.