How to Say "Garden" in Russian

сад

sad[sat]masculine

The Russian word for garden is сад (sad).

сад refers to a piece of land outside with flowers or plants. It can be used to describe both a decorative flower garden and a fruit orchard.

Meaning: piece of land outside with flowers and plants (noun)

Which one should you use?

While сад is used for gardens with flowers or fruit trees, use огород when specifically referring to a vegetable patch or kitchen garden.

When you use the preposition в (in) to indicate a location, the noun сад changes its ending to саду.

sad

Russian speakers use the word сад to refer to a kindergarten, known as детский сад (children's garden).
While сад usually means garden, the related verb сажать means to plant something, but also to force someone to sit down or put them in prison.
The English word 'set' and the Russian word сад share a common ancestor, meaning they are distant linguistic cousins related to the idea of placing or planting things.

Я иду в сад.
I go to the garden.
This sentence shows how to express going to the garden using сад.
Tatoeba #678494 by Aleksej, translation #6736431 by Eccles17
Я сижу в саду.
I'm sitting in the garden.
This sentence demonstrates the use of the prepositional case form саду to show location.
Tatoeba #10194259 by Selena777, translation #10194307 by ddnktr
А вот наш сад.
And here's our garden.
This sentence is a way to point out a specific garden using сад.
Tatoeba #10194291 by Selena777, translation #6480096 by Micsmithel
В моем доме есть большой красивый сад.
In my house, there is a big beautiful garden.
В деревне у бабушки есть просторный огород, где она выращивает разнообразные овощи.
In the countryside, my grandmother has a spacious garden where she grows a variety of vegetables.
Летом мы любим собираться вместе в садике и проводить время на свежем воздухе.
In the summer, we love to gather together in the garden and spend time outdoors.
742 more sentences on Tatoeba

A couple stands in front of their new house.

Мария Maria

Этот сад очень красивый.
Etot sad ochen' krasivyy.
This garden is very beautiful.
Александр Aleksandr

Да, наш новый сад великолепен.
Da, nash novyy sad velikolepen.
Yes, our new garden is magnificent.
Мария Maria

Александр, ты посадишь здесь цветы?
Aleksandr, ty posadish' zdes' tsvety?
Alexander, will you plant flowers here?
Александр Aleksandr

Конечно, я сделаю это завтра.
Konechno, ya sdelayu eto zavtra.
Of course, I will do it tomorrow.

Sources

Wiktionary, “garden” translations and entries сад, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
Word origins: Wiktionary entries сад, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.

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