How to Say “Garden” in Chinese

花園 / 花园
huāyuán
The Chinese word for garden is 花園 / 花园 (huāyuán), a piece of land with flowers and plants. In Mandarin it is read huā yuán. If unsure, use 花園 / 花园.
Meaning: piece of land outside with flowers and plants (noun)

Ways to say it

“garden” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
花園 / 花园 huāyuán
花園 / 花园 hoe-hn̂g / hoa-hûiⁿ Hokkien

花园 is a place focused mainly on growing and showing flowers and plants.

Which one should you use?

园林 is a more formal word for larger, more elaborate gardens. 庭院 refers to a courtyard garden typical of traditional Chinese homes.

Is it said differently in some regions?

Dungan speakers in Central Asia write the word in Cyrillic as хуайүан.

How do you pronounce it?

In Hokkien the same characters are read hoe-hn̂g or hoa-hûiⁿ.

Did you know?

  • In Malaysia, the word 花园 can refer to an entire residential neighborhood. This usage is a semantic loan from the Malay word 'taman', which means both 'garden' and 'housing estate'.
  • Traditional Chinese gardens employ a technique called 借景 or 'borrowed scenery'. This involves framing distant mountains or buildings through windows and gates so they appear to be part of the garden's own design.
  • In classical literature, a garden was often a metaphor for a retreat from the burdens of government office and a symbol of intellectual freedom and spiritual purity.

Example sentences for Chinese are not verified yet.

Sources

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Graham Simon
Graham SimonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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