How to Say “Exactly” in Japanese

正確に
seikaku ni
The English word 'exactly' is translated into Japanese as 正確に (seikaku ni).
正確に is used to convey accuracy and correctness in an exact manner.
Meaning: in an exact manner (adv)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of the noun 正確 (seikaku), meaning 'accuracy' or 'precision' and the particle に (ni), which turns the noun into an adverbial form.

Which one should you use?

正確に refers specifically to precision and correctness.

How does it change in a sentence?

The adverbial form 正確に can be changed to the adjectival form 正確な (seikaku na) to modify a noun directly.

How do you pronounce it?

seikaku ni

Did you know?

  • When Japanese speakers want to say 'exactly!' as a conversational agreement, they rarely use 正確に and instead use その通り (sono tōri), meaning 'just as you said'.
  • The word 正確 (seikaku) is a homophone for another word meaning 'personality' or 'character', though they use different kanji.
  • While 正確に describes precision, the word きっちり (kicchiri) is used when 'exactly' refers to being punctual or disciplined with time and money.

Examples in context

  • 正確には知りません。
    I do not know exactly.
    This sentence shows how to use 正確に to say you do not know something exactly.
    Tatoeba #142967 by small_snow, translation #271601 by CC
  • 正確には何回やったの?
    Exactly how many times did you do that?
    This sentence asks for an exact count of how many times an action was performed using 正確に.
    Tatoeba #11358024 by bunbuku, translation #3370691 by CK
  • 正確には分かってないよ。
    I'm not exactly sure.
    This sentence uses 正確に to express that you are not exactly sure.
    Tatoeba #8831690 by small_snow, translation #2547718 by CK
  • まさに おっしゃる通りです
    It's exactly as you say.
  • この映画は ぴったり だよ
    This movie is exactly right!
  • 21 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Ren and Himari are working together on a science project.

  1. 蓮 Ren

    実験の結果を正確に記録して。
    jikken no kekka o seikaku ni kiroku shite.
    Record the experimental results exactly.
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    わかった、蓮君。任せて。
    wakatta, ren-kun. makasete.
    I got it, Ren. Leave it to me.
  3. 蓮 Ren

    陽葵さんのメモ、すごく正確だよ。
    himari-san no memo, sugoku seikaku da yo.
    Himari, your notes are very exact.
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    ありがとう!もっと頑張るね。
    arigatou! motto ganbaru ne.
    Thank you! I will try harder.

Sources

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Bessie Mae
Bessie MaeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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