How to Say “Dragonfly” in Japanese

トンボ
tonbo
The Japanese word for dragonfly is トンボ (tonbo).
トンボ is a noun used to refer to an insect of the infraorder Anisoptera.
Meaning: insect of the infraorder Anisoptera (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is tonbo.

Did you know?

  • The term トンボ can also refer to a pair of dividers or a compass used in geometry, named for the way the legs look.
  • Samurai often featured the トンボ on their armor and helmets to symbolize courage and a refusal to surrender.
  • The phrase トンボ返し, or 'tonbo-gaeshi', uses the word to describe a specific type of 'flip' or 'turnover' in cooking and sports.

Examples in context

  • 天井にトンボが止まっている。
    There is a dragonfly on the ceiling.
    This sentence shows how to use トンボ when describing an insect resting on a ceiling.
    Tatoeba #125213 by bunbuku, translation #278780 by CK
  • 大きなトンボが飛んでいる。
    Ōkina tonbo ga tonde iru.
    A large dragonfly is flying.
  • 池の近くにトンボがいる。
    Ike no chikaku ni tonbo ga iru.
    There is a dragonfly near the pond.

Example conversation

Ren and Misaki are walking through a park in autumn.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    あ、あそこにトンボがいるよ!
    A, asoko ni tonbo ga iru yo!
    Oh, there is a dragonfly over there!
  2. 蓮 Ren

    本当だ、きれいなトンボだね。
    Hontō da, kirei na tonbo da ne.
    You're right, it's a beautiful dragonfly.
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    蓮さんは、トンボが好き?
    Ren-san wa, tonbo ga suki?
    Ren, do you like dragonflies?
  4. 蓮 Ren

    うん、子供の頃よく捕まえたよ。
    Un, kodomo no koro yoku tsukamaeta yo.
    Yeah, I used to catch them often as a child.

Sources

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Jean Dana
Jean DanaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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