How to Say “Doppelganger” in Japanese

ドッペルゲンガー
dopperugengā[do̞p̚pe̞ɾɯ̟ɡẽ̞ŋɡa̠ː]
The English phrase "doppelganger" can be translated into Japanese as ドッペルゲンガー (dopperugengā).
In Japanese, ドッペルゲンガー is a loanword used to refer to a person's look-alike or a supernatural double, mirroring how the word is used in English.
Meaning: remarkably similar double (noun)

Which one should you use?

While ドッペルゲンガー is a loanword, you can also use the idiomatic expression 瓜二つ to describe two people who look remarkably similar, often serving as a more native-sounding alternative. If you want to describe a simply "similar-looking person," you can use the phrase 似てる人.

How do you pronounce it?

dopperugengā

Did you know?

  • The native phrase 瓜二つ (uri futatsu) literally translates to 'two halves of a melon'. It describes two people so identical that they appear to have been carved from the same fruit.
  • In Japanese pop culture, ドッペルゲンガー often carries a more sinister, omen-like connotation than the English 'look-alike', frequently implying that seeing one's double is a sign of death.
  • While ドッペルゲンガー is used for look-alikes, Japanese folklore has its own concept of the 分身, a spirit-double that can leave the body to perform tasks elsewhere.

Example conversation

Hiyori and Daito are looking at a photo of a stranger.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    見て、この人、大翔にそっくりじゃない?
    Mite, kono hito, Daito ni sokkuri janai?
    Look, doesn't this person look exactly like you, Daito?
  2. 大翔 Hiroto

    本当だ。まるでドッペルゲンガーだな。
    Hontō da. Marude dopperugengā da na.
    You're right. He's like a doppelganger.
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    ちょっと怖いくらいに似ているね。
    Chotto kowai kurai ni nite iru ne.
    They look similar to a scary degree.
  4. 大翔 Hiroto

    どこに住んでいる人なんだろう。
    Doko ni sunde iru hito nan darō.
    I wonder where this person lives.

Sources

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Shirley Amy
Shirley AmyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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