How to Say “Twin Brother” in Japanese

双子の兄弟
futago no kyōdai
The Japanese phrase for "twin brother" is 双子の兄弟 (futago no kyōdai).
双子の兄弟 refers to a brother who was born at the same time as another child from the same pregnancy.

Which one should you use?

While 双子の兄弟 is the general term for a twin brother, you can be more specific about the relative age. Use 双子の兄 to specify a twin older brother and 双子の弟 to specify a twin younger brother. Additionally, 双子の兄貴 is a more colloquial way to refer to a twin older brother.

How do you pronounce it?

futago no kyōdai

Did you know?

  • Even if twins are born only minutes apart, they are strictly categorized as 兄 'older brother' and 弟 'younger brother'. This hierarchy is essential for determining the appropriate level of politeness and honorifics used between them.
  • In Japanese, 兄弟 'brothers' is often used as a gender-neutral term for 'siblings'. This means 双子の兄弟 can be used to describe a pair of twins even if one or both are sisters.
  • In Japanese pop culture and anime, characters who are 双子 are often depicted as having an almost psychic or supernatural connection. This goes beyond the real-world experience of twins to become a specific storytelling trope.

Examples in context

  • トムに双子の兄弟がいるのを知ってた?
    Did you know Tom had a twin brother?
    This sentence is useful for asking if someone knew about the existence of Tom's 双子の兄弟.
    Tatoeba #8576168 by small_snow, translation #3514927 by CK
  • 「私には双子の兄がいます。」
    I have a twin brother.
  • 彼は双子の兄弟がいます。
    Kare wa futago no kyoudai ga imasu.
    He has a twin brother.
  • 双子の兄弟がいると賑やかですね。
    Futago no kyoudai ga iru to nigiyaka desu ne.
    It must be lively having twin brothers.

Example conversation

Yui and Hiroto are looking at a photo of Hiroto's family.

  1. 結衣 Yui

    この人は誰ですか?
    Kono hito wa dare desu ka?
    Who is this person?
  2. 大翔 Hiroto

    私の双子の兄弟です。
    Watashi no futago no kyōdai desu.
    This is my twin brother.
  3. 結衣 Yui

    えっ!本当にそっくりですね。
    E! Hontō ni sokkuri desu ne.
    What! You look exactly alike.
  4. 大翔 Hiroto

    よくそう言われます。
    Yoku sō iwaremasu.
    I am often told that.

Sources

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Florence Diane
Florence DianeHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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