How to Say “Done” in German

fertig
/ˈfɛrtɪç/
In German, the English phrase "done" is expressed as fertig.
fertig is used to express that a task has been completed. To express that one is done with a task, you use the phrase fertig sein.
Meaning: expresses that a task has been completed (intj)

Which one should you use?

While fertig is used for people being done with a task, erledigt is often used for the task itself to indicate it has been dealt with or settled (e.g., Die Sache ist erledigt).

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈfɛrtɪç/

What mistakes should you avoid?

In a colloquial context, fertig can also mean being physically or mentally exhausted, rather than just having completed a task.

Did you know?

  • If a German speaker says Ich bin fertig mit dir, they are not saying they have finished a task with you. They are declaring that they are completely fed up with you and the relationship is over.
  • While fertig means 'done', the word erledigt shares a root with ledig, which means 'single' or 'unmarried'. It implies the task has been 'set free' or released.
  • The phrase fertig machen can mean 'to get ready', but in a different context, it is a common slang term for bullying or destroying someone's reputation.

Examples in context

  • Bist du oben fertig?
    Are you done upstairs?
    This sentence is useful for asking if someone has finished a task in an upstairs location using fertig.
    Tatoeba #3880565 by nubok, translation #3880406 by Amastan
  • Bist du fast fertig?
    Are you almost done?
    This sentence is useful for asking if someone is nearly finished using fertig.
    Tatoeba #7369787 by Yorwba, translation #6803320 by CK
  • Tom ist fast fertig.
    Tom is almost done.
    This sentence is useful for stating that a person is nearly finished using fertig.
    Tatoeba #7452978 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #2272913 by CK
  • Ich bin fertig.
    I am done.
  • Das Projekt ist endlich fertig.
    The project is finally done.
  • Die Hausaufgaben sind erledigt.
    The homework is done.
  • Die Verhandlungen sind erfolgreich abgeschlossen worden.
    The negotiations have been successfully concluded.
  • Der Bau des Gebäudes wurde rechtzeitig fertiggestellt.
    The construction of the building was completed on time.
  • 234 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Julia and Julian are in the kitchen after preparing a meal.

  1. Julia

    Bist du mit dem Kochen fertig?
    Are you finished cooking?
  2. Julian

    Ja, ich bin jetzt fertig.
    Yes, I am finished now.
  3. Julia

    Super, dann können wir essen.
    Great, then we can eat.
  4. Julian

    Guten Appetit, Julia!
    Enjoy your meal, Julia!

Sources

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Sheila Martha
Sheila MarthaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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