How to Say “Directions” in Japanese

道順
michijun
The Japanese word for directions (meaning a route or the way to get somewhere) is 道順 (michijun).
道順 is used to describe the specific sequence of turns or the physical route one takes to reach a destination.
Meaning: instructions (noun)

Which one should you use?

道順 specifically refers to a physical way or route.

How do you pronounce it?

michijun

Did you know?

  • Japanese directions often rely on landmarks like convenience stores rather than street names, as many small streets in residential areas have no names at all.
  • The kanji 道 in 道順 refers to a physical road, but it also represents a spiritual path or discipline, as seen in 'martial arts' (武道 / budō).
  • While 道順 (michijun) describes a route, if you ask a person for 'directions' to a location, they are more likely to use the word 道案内 (michian'nai), which literally translates to 'road guidance'.

Examples in context

  • 道順を教えてください。
    Michijun o oshiete kudasai.
    Please tell me the directions.
  • 正確な道順が分かりません。
    Seikaku na michijun ga wakarimasen.
    I do not know the exact directions.
  • 地図に道順を書いておきました。
    Chizu ni michijun o kaite okimashita.
    I have drawn the directions on the map.

Example conversation

Yui is lost in a new neighborhood and asks Yota for help.

  1. 結衣 Yui

    すみません、道順を教えていただけますか?
    Sumimasen, michijun o oshiete itadakemasu ka?
    Excuse me, could you tell me the directions?
  2. 陽太 Yota

    はい、この道を真っ直ぐ行ってください。
    Hai, kono michi o massugu itte kudasai.
    Yes, please go straight down this street.
  3. 結衣 Yui

    あ、分かりました。ありがとうございます!
    A, wakarimashita. Arigatou gozaimasu!
    Oh, I see. Thank you very much!
  4. 陽太 Yota

    いいえ、お気をつけて。
    Iie, oki o tsukete.
    No problem, take care.
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Henry Carson
Henry CarsonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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