How to Say “Damn” in Russian

блин
blin[blʲin]
In Russian, 'damn' can be expressed in several ways depending on the context, with the default form being блин (blin). Wiktionary also lists чёрт побери́ (čort poberí) and прокля́тие (prokljátije).
Meaning: non-vulgar expression of contempt etc. (intj)

Ways to say it

“damn” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
блин blin [blʲin] (narrow)
чёрт побери́ čort poberí
прокля́тие prokljátije neuter

Russian speakers use various words to express frustration, surprise or contempt. The colloquial interjection блин is a very common way to say 'damn' or 'darn' in casual conversation. For a more dramatic sense of frustration, you can use чёрт побери́, which carries the weight of 'Devil take it!' If you are looking for a noun meaning 'a curse' or 'damnation', use прокля́тие. Additionally, the adjective чёртов can act as a generic intensifier, similar to saying 'damn [noun]' in English.

What does it mean word for word?

The colloquialism блин literally means 'pancake'.

Which one should you use?

The forms differ significantly in tone and function. блин is a mild, common colloquialism similar to 'darn' or 'shoot'. In contrast, чёрт побери́ is more dramatic and expresses a stronger sense of frustration. While блин is an interjection for casual speech, прокля́тие is a formal noun meaning 'a curse' or 'damnation'.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

блин is a colloquial interjection suitable for casual conversation. чёрт побери́ and прокля́тие are informal expressions.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

прокля́тие is a neuter noun. The words проклина́ть, прокля́сть and клясть are verbs meaning 'to condemn' in a theological sense. The related adjectives прокля́тый, про́клятый and чёртов can be used to describe something as cursed or to intensify a noun.

How do you pronounce it?

blin

Did you know?

  • The common interjection блин is a euphemism used to avoid saying the vulgar word блядь, which refers to a 'whore'.
  • The phrase чёрт побери́ can be translated literally as 'the devil beat it'.
  • The verbs проклина́ть and прокля́сть carry a heavy theological weight and are used for actual spiritual damnation rather than mere frustration.

Examples in context

  • Блин, а чем тебя тогда в звонок заманить?
    Damn, then what am I supposed to use to get you into the call?
    This example shows how to use блин to express frustration in a question.
    Tatoeba #13216198 by EugeneGS, translation #13216199 by EugeneGS
  • Блин, а интересно посмотреть, какой я без волос.
    Damn, I wonder what I look like without hair.
    This example demonstrates using блин to express surprise or curiosity.
    Tatoeba #13199403 by EugeneGS, translation #13214474 by EugeneGS
  • Чувак, я только что видел это в новостях! Блин, ты заставляешь меня не верить собственным глазам!
    Man, I just saw it on the news! Damn, you're making me doubt my own eyes!
    This example shows блин being used to react to surprising news.
    Tatoeba #4888089 by maks, translation #675181 by saeb
  • Чёртовски неприятно потерять ключи!
    Damn unpleasant to lose the keys!
  • Проклятье! Забыл передать важный документ!
    Damn! I forgot to submit an important document!
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Anastasia and Dmitry are standing in the rain without an umbrella.

  1. Анастасия Anastasia

    Блин, мы забыли зонт в машине!
    Blin, my zabyli zont v mashine!
    Damn, we left the umbrella in the car!
  2. Дмитрий Dmitry

    Да уж, теперь мы промокнем до нитки.
    Da uzh, teper' my promoknem do nitki.
    Yeah, now we're going to get soaked to the bone.
  3. Анастасия Anastasia

    Дмитрий, скорее бежим под навес!
    Dmitriy, skoreye bezhim pod naves!
    Dmitry, let's run under the awning quickly!
  4. Дмитрий Dmitry

    Бегу, Анастасия, только не поскользнись.
    Begu, Anastasiya, tol'ko ne poskol'znis'.
    I'm coming, Anastasia, just don't slip.

Sources

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Karen Taylor
Karen TaylorHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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