How to Say “‘custody'” in Russian

опека
opeka
The English word 'custody' (in the sense of legal care for a child or dependent) is translated into Russian as опека (opeka).
The term is used to describe the legal right or duty to care for a child or a dependent person.

Which one should you use?

While опека refers to guardianship for those unable to care for themselves, the term попечительство is used to describe a lighter form of trusteeship or stewardship.

How does it change in a sentence?

опека is a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce it?

opeka

Did you know?

  • The word опека is used in a metaphorical sense to describe 'smothering' behavior, such as гиперопека, which refers to overprotective parenting.
  • The word опека is a linguistic calque of the Latin word prōcūrātor, which meant a manager or agent.
  • In common speech, Опека refers to both the legal status of guardianship and the actual government office that manages those cases.

Examples in context

  • Решение о получении официальной опеки будет принято в ближайшие дни.
    The decision regarding official custody will be made in the coming days.
  • Она находится под опекой государства.
    She is under the custody of the state.
  • Опека над сиротами это сложная работа.
    Opeka nad sirotami eto slozhnaya rabota.
    Custody of orphans is a difficult job.

Example conversation

Two lawyers are discussing a legal case in an office.

  1. Анастасия Anastasia

    Сергей, как решился вопрос об опеке?
    Sergey, kak reshil'sya vopros ob opeke?
    Sergey, how was the custody issue resolved?
  2. Сергей Sergey

    Анастасия, опека осталась за матерью.
    Anastasiya, opeka ostalas' za mater'yu.
    Anastasia, custody remained with the mother.
  3. Анастасия Anastasia

    Это было правильным решением.
    Eto bylo pravil'nym resheniem.
    That was the right decision.
  4. Сергей Sergey

    Я полностью с тобой согласен.
    Ya polnost'yu s toboy soglasen.
    I completely agree with you.

Sources

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Jose Sam
Jose SamHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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