If you’re looking to learn how to say “custody” in German, you’ve come to the right place. In this guide, we’ll cover both the formal and informal ways to express this term. While regional variations are not very common for this particular word, we’ll mention any if necessary. Whether you need to use this phrase in a legal context or simply want to expand your vocabulary, we’ve got you covered with a variety of tips and examples. Let’s dive in!
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Formal Ways to Say “Custody” in German
In formal settings, such as legal discussions or official documents, it’s essential to use the appropriate terminology. Below are a few ways to express “custody” formally in German:
1. Sorgerecht
The most common formal term for custody in German is “Sorgerecht.” This term refers to the legal responsibility and authority over a child’s well-being, including their upbringing and major life decisions. Here’s an example sentence:
Das Sorgerecht wurde dem Vater zugesprochen. (The custody was awarded to the father.)
2. Unterhalt und Pflege
In some legal contexts, you might also encounter the phrase “Unterhalt und Pflege.” This term combines “maintenance” and “care” and is used to describe aspects of custody, especially in terms of financial support provided by one parent to the other. Here’s an example:
Die Mutter erhält Unterhalt für das Kind nach der Scheidung. (The mother receives maintenance for the child after the divorce.)
Informal Ways to Say “Custody” in German
In informal conversations or everyday language, people often prefer simpler terms to refer to custody. Here are a few informal ways to express this concept:
1. Kindererziehung
One common informal way to talk about custody in German is by using the term “Kindererziehung.” This phrase directly translates to “child-rearing” and implies the responsibility of raising a child. Example:
Nach der Scheidung teilen sie sich die Kindererziehung. (After the divorce, they share the custody of the children.)
2. Verantwortung
Another informal approach to expressing custody is by referring to it as “Verantwortung,” meaning “responsibility.” This term emphasizes the duty and care involved in looking after a child. Example sentence:
Die Eltern teilen sich die Verantwortung für das Kind. (The parents share the custody of the child.)
Regional Variations
Generally, there are no significant regional variations when it comes to expressing custody in German. The formal and informal terms mentioned above are widely understood and used throughout the German-speaking countries. However, keep in mind that specific legal terminology might slightly vary from region to region.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You now know how to say “custody” in German. Remember, in formal settings, “Sorgerecht” is the preferred term, while in informal conversations, you can use “Kindererziehung” or “Verantwortung.” These phrases will help you navigate legal discussions, engage in everyday conversations, or better understand content related to family matters in German. Keep practicing to strengthen your language skills, and don’t hesitate to engage with native speakers for further guidance.
