Glückwunsch
/ˈɡlʏkˌvʊnʃ/
In German, congrats is Glückwunsch.
Glückwunsch is used to express congratulations. While the English 'congrats' is a shortened version of the word, the German Glückwunsch is the full noun and is not a clipped form.
Meaning: congratulations (intj)
What does it mean word for word?
The word is a compound of Glück (luck/happiness) and Wunsch (wish).
Which one should you use?
Gratulation is a synonym for Glückwunsch that is slightly more formal or technical.
How does it change in a sentence?
While Glückwunsch is a singular noun, it is commonly used as an exclamation on its own to mean 'congratulations!' The plural form Glückwünsche is often used when sending formal well-wishes, such as in a card or a formal letter.
How do you pronounce it?
/ˈɡlʏkˌvʊnʃ/
Did you know?
- In Germany, it is traditionally considered bad luck to say Glückwunsch for a birthday before the actual date arrives.
- In some regions of Germany, you might hear people use 'Bravo' or 'Alle Achtung' for achievements, which are cultural alternatives to the standard Glückwunsch.
- The word Wunsch in Glückwunsch is the same word used when ordering a magic lamp or making a birthday wish, linking your success to a desire.
Examples in context
- Ich möchte Ihnen herzlich zu Ihrem neuen Job gratulieren. Sie haben sich diesen Erfolg wirklich verdient.I would like to congratulate you on your new job. You truly deserve this success.
- Herzlichen Glückwunsch zum ersten Platz im Tenniswettbewerb! Du warst einfach großartig.Congratulations on getting first place in the tennis competition! You were simply amazing.
- Super gemacht! Deine Präsentation war beeindruckend und hat uns alle inspiriert.Well done! Your presentation was impressive and has inspired us all.
- Herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Geburtstag!Happy birthday!
- Meinen Glückwunsch zur bestandenen Prüfung.My congratulations on passing the exam.
Example conversation
Julian and Laura are celebrating Laura's new job.
- JulianHerzlichen Glückwunsch zum neuen Job, Laura!Congratulations on the new job, Laura!
- LauraVielen Dank, Julian!Thank you very much, Julian!
- JulianIch freue mich sehr für dich.I am very happy for you.
- LauraDas ist wirklich sehr lieb von dir.That is really very kind of you.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry Glückwunsch, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
