מזל טוב
mazal tov
The Hebrew phrase for "congrats" is מזל טוב (mazal tov).
מזל טוב is the most common phrase used in Hebrew to convey congratulations and is suitable for formal occasions. While it literally means "good luck", it is the standard way to say "congratulations" for happy occasions such as weddings, birthdays or achievements.
Meaning: congratulations (intj)
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase מזל טוב literally translates to "good luck".
Which one should you use?
To emphasize a big achievement, you can say Mazal Tov Gadol, which means "big congratulations". For a more extended sentiment, you can use Mazal Tov U'vracha, which combines the phrase with the words for "and blessings".
How does it change in a sentence?
The phrase מזל טוב is invariant. It does not change based on the gender or number of the person being congratulated.
How do you pronounce it?
mazal tov
When do people say it?
When someone says מזל טוב to you, the standard response is תודה (thank you).
Did you know?
- The word מזל originally referred to a star or a constellation in the heavens rather than just 'luck'.
- Despite its broad use, מזל טוב is specifically used for events that have already happened or are currently happening, not for future goals.
- In traditional Jewish culture, saying מזל טוב is often seen as a way to acknowledge a positive destiny or divine favor.
Examples in context
- מזל טוב על הבית החדש!mazal tov al ha'bayit ha'chadash!Congrats on the new house!
- מזל טוב על הקידום!mazal tov al ha'kidum!Congrats on the promotion!
Example conversation
Daniel tells Agur that she got a new job.
- דניאל Danielשמעתי שקיבלת את העבודה, מזל טוב!Shama'ti she-kibalt et ha-avoda, mazal tov!I heard you got the job, congrats!
- עגור Adiתודה רבה, דניאל!Toda raba, Daniel!Thank you very much, Daniel!
- דניאל Danielאת בטח מאוד שמחה.At betach meod smecha.You are probably very happy.
- עגור Adiכן, אני ממש מתרגשת.Ken, ani mamash mitrageshet.Yes, I am really excited.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries טוב, מזל, מזל טוב, CC BY-SA 4.0.
