How to Say “Condolence” in German

Beileid
/ˈbaɪ̯laɪ̯t/
The German word for condolence is Beileid.
Beileid refers to the sympathy or compassion felt when someone has died. A standard, short way to express your sympathy to someone who is grieving is to say mein Beileid (my condolences).
Meaning: sympathy when someone has died (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word Beileid is a compound of bei (with/near) and Leid (suffering/sorrow).

Which one should you use?

While Beileid is the standard term, Beileidsbekundung is used as a more formal, technical term for the actual act of offering condolences.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

If you are writing a card and want to use a more formal and sophisticated way to express condolences, you can use aufrichtige Anteilnahme (sincere sympathy).

How does it change in a sentence?

Beileid is a neuter noun and is most commonly used in the singular form when expressing sympathy.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈbaɪ̯laɪ̯t/

Did you know?

  • German distinguishes between Beileid (sympathy for a loss) and Mitleid (pity), and using Mitleid in a funeral context can accidentally sound condescending.
  • In Germany, it is common to send a Trauerkarte (mourning card) with a black border, as a handwritten note is often considered more respectful than a digital message when offering Beileid.
  • The phrase aufrichtige Anteilnahme uses the word Anteil, which literally means 'a share' or 'a part', suggesting you are sharing in the person's suffering.

Examples in context

  • Mein herzliches Beileid!
    My heartfelt condolences!
  • Ich möchte Ihnen mein tiefes Mitgefühl ausdrücken.
    I would like to express my deep sympathy.
  • In dieser schweren Zeit sind meine Gedanken bei Ihnen.
    In this difficult time, my thoughts are with you.
  • Es tut mir so leid für dich.
    I'm so sorry for you.
  • Ich bin in Gedanken bei dir.
    I'm thinking of you.
  • Wir möchten dir unser Beileid aussprechen.
    We would like to express our condolences to you.
  • Er sprach ihr sein aufrichtiges Beileid aus.
    He expressed his sincere condolences to her.

Example conversation

Lukas visits Sarah at her home after a loss.

  1. Lukas

    Liebe Sarah, mein herzliches Beileid.
    Dear Sarah, my sincere condolences.
  2. Sarah

    Vielen Dank, Lukas.
    Thank you very much, Lukas.
  3. Lukas

    Ich wünsche dir viel Kraft.
    I wish you much strength.
  4. Sarah

    Das ist sehr lieb von dir.
    That is very kind of you.

Sources

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Brandon Thomas
Brandon ThomasHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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