commis
The English word clerk translates to French as commis.
The term commis is a general word used to describe a clerk or salesperson working in a store, or a customer service representative in an office.
Meaning: one working with records etc. (noun)
Which one should you use?
While commis is a general term for retail or office support, other specific terms are used depending on the setting. Greffier refers specifically to a court clerk or registrar, and fonctionnaire may be used to refer to a clerk within certain formal government office contexts.
Did you know?
- In a professional kitchen, a commis is actually a junior chef or an apprentice. While it translates to 'clerk' in an office, in a restaurant, it describes someone learning the culinary trade.
- The word commis originates from the past participle of the verb commettre, which means 'to commit'.
- The word commis can occasionally carry a slightly derogatory tone if used to imply someone is a mere 'lackey' or does only menial tasks without thinking.
Examples in context
- Le greffier a enregistré les éléments de preuve.The court clerk recorded the evidence.
- Je vais demander au commis de m'aider avec ma commande.I will ask the clerk to assist me with my order.
- Le fonctionnaire est en charge des formalités administratives.The clerk is in charge of administrative formalities.
- Le vendeur m'a aidé à choisir un cadeau.The clerk helped me choose a gift.
- L'employée de la papeterie m'a donné des conseils utiles.The clerk at the stationery store gave me helpful advice.
- Le commis prépare les documents.The clerk is preparing the documents.
- Elle travaille comme commis de bureau.She works as an office clerk.
- Le jeune commis classe les dossiers.The young clerk is filing the folders.
Example conversation
Nathan is looking for a specific document at a government office.
- NathanOù est le commis, s'il vous plaît ?Where is the clerk, please?
- ManonIl est au bureau d'en face, Nathan.He is in the office opposite, Nathan.
- NathanMerci, Manon. Je cherche un acte.Thank you, Manon. I am looking for a deed.
- ManonLe commis pourra vous aider.The clerk will be able to help you.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries commis, CC BY-SA 4.0.