How to Say “Cheap” in Thai

ถูก
tùuk/tʰuːk̚˨˩/
The Thai word for cheap is ถูก (tùuk).
ถูก is the most general term used to describe something that is low and/or reduced in price.
Meaning: low and/or reduced in price (adj)

Which one should you use?

Be aware that ถูก is ambiguous because it can mean both 'cheap' and 'correct' or 'right' depending on the context of your sentence.

How does it change in a sentence?

To emphasize that something is very cheap or to describe things in a general sense of being low-priced, you can use the reduplicated form ถูก ๆ.

How do you pronounce it?

tùuk

What mistakes should you avoid?

Because ถูก is a homonym for both 'cheap' and 'correct', English speakers often confuse the two meanings and may accidentally use it when they mean 'right' or vice versa.

Did you know?

  • Thai has a specific grammatical construction where ถูก acts as a passive voice marker to indicate someone was affected by an action.
  • While ถูก means 'correct' and 'cheap', these two meanings are not logically related in English, but both imply a 'hit' or 'strike' on a target in ancient usage.
  • The Thai word ถูก shares a common ancestor with the Middle Chinese word for 'to touch'.

Examples in context

  • มันไม่ถูก
    It isn't cheap.
    This sentence shows how to negate the adjective ถูก.
    Tatoeba #8817555 by pastelite, translation #4397618 by CK
  • ทุกอย่างราคาถูก
    Everything is cheap.
    This sentence demonstrates using ถูก to describe the price of everything.
    Tatoeba #8722727 by pastelite, translation #3735321 by CK
  • ฉันต้องการซื้อพจนานุกรมถูก ๆ
    I want to buy a cheap dictionary.
    This sentence shows the use of the reduplicated form ถูก to describe a dictionary.
    Tatoeba #8675886 by pastelite, translation #778137 by marloncori
  • นี่ราคาถูกมาก
    This is very cheap.
  • ผ้าที่นี่ไม่แพง
    This fabric is not expensive.

Example conversation

A man and a woman are shopping at a local market.

  1. ชลสิทธิ์ Cholasit

    สิรินทร์ ดูสิ ร้านนี้ขายของถูกด้วย
    Sirin du si ran ni khai khong thuk duai
    Sirin, look, this shop sells things cheaply too.
  2. สิรินทร์ Sirin

    จริงด้วย ชลสิทธิ์ ของน่ารักทั้งนั้นเลย
    ching duai Chonlasit khong na-rak thang nan loei
    That's true, Chonlasit, all the things are so cute.
  3. ชลสิทธิ์ Cholasit

    เราซื้อของที่นี่กันเถอะ
    rao sue khong thi ni kan thoe
    Let's buy things here.
  4. สิรินทร์ Sirin

    ตกลงค่ะ ฉันชอบร้านแบบนี้
    tok-long kha chan chop ran baep ni
    Okay, I like shops like this.

Sources

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Layla Lula
Layla LulaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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