How to Say “Change” in Russian

изменя́ться
izmenjátʹsjaimperfective
To change (to become something different) in Russian is изменя́ться (izmenjátʹsja). Wiktionary also lists меня́ться (menjátʹsja) and измени́ться (izmenítʹsja).
Meaning: to become something different (verb)

Ways to say it

“change” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
изменя́ться izmenjátʹsja imperfective
меня́ться menjátʹsja imperfective
измени́ться izmenítʹsja perfective

If you are referring to a replacement, you can use the nouns заме́на or сме́на and if you are talking about a transfer between vehicles, use переса́дка.

Which one should you use?

Use the imperfective изменя́ться to describe an ongoing process of changing or a general tendency to change. Use the perfective измени́ться to describe a completed change that has resulted in a new state. While изменя́ться focuses on a transformation of state, меня́ться often implies an exchange or a mutual change between things/people.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The suffix –ся in these verbs indicates that the subject is undergoing the change itself (reflexive/intransitive use).

How do you pronounce it?

izmenjátʹsja

Did you know?

  • In Russian, the word изме́на shares a root with изменя́ться but means 'betrayal' or 'infidelity'. It describes a 'change' in loyalty.
  • When talking about changing clothes, Russians use переоде́ться, which comes from the word for 'dress'. Using измени́ться here would imply a magical or spiritual transformation.
  • When talking about loose coins or small change, Russians use the word мелочь instead of any form of the verb 'to change'.

Examples in context

  • У нас произошло изменение планов.
    We have had a change of plans
  • Я изменил свое отношение к этой ситуации.
    I have changed my attitude towards this situation
  • Её характер может быстро изменя́ться.
    Yeyo kharakter mozhet bystro izmenyat'sya.
    Her character can change quickly.

Sources

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Mark Maxwell
Mark MaxwellHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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