How to Say “Caption” in French

légende
/le.ʒɑ̃d/feminine
The English word caption translates to French as légende.
légende is a feminine noun used to mean a descriptive title or heading for a document. It is also polysemous, meaning it can refer to a mythical legend or a folk tale. For specific photographic contexts, you may encounter the term légende photo.
Meaning: descriptive title or heading of (part of) a document (noun)

Which one should you use?

While légende refers to a descriptive caption for an image or map, sous-titre is the specific word for subtitles in a film or video.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Canadian French, the term Surimpression is used for captions superimposed on a visual element in video or television.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

The word légende is pronounced /le.ʒɑ̃d/ and consists of 2 syllables.

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often mistakenly use légender when they mean to add subtitles to a movie. In that context, sous-titrer is the correct verb.

Did you know?

  • The word légende shares its roots with the English verb 'to read', as it stems from the Latin 'legenda', which literally means 'things to be read'.
  • In French, a map's key and a mythical story about a hero are both called a légende.
  • In Quebec, the term surimpression is used for captions that appear over a video image, a term rarely used in France for the same purpose.

Examples in context

  • Mets une légende sur cette photo.
    Put a caption on this photo.
    Tatoeba #10779894 by lbdx, translation #7769167 by CK
  • Légende cette photo.
    Caption this photo.
    Tatoeba #10779326 by lbdx, translation #1815622 by CM
  • Voici une photo illustrative, avec sa légende.
    Here is an illustrative photo, with its caption.
  • Regardez cette vidéo intéressante avec les sous-titres.
    Watch this interesting video with the subtitles.
  • Une légende, c'est un texte explicatif qui accompagne une image.
    A caption is an explanatory text that accompanies an image.
  • Les surimpressions dans ce documentaire sont particulièrement informatives.
    The captions in this documentary are particularly informative.
  • La légende est écrite en bas du graphique.
    The caption is written at the bottom of the graph.

Example conversation

Manon and Lucas are working on a school presentation together.

  1. Manon

    Est-ce que tu as trouvé une légende pour cette image ?
    Did you find a caption for this image?
  2. Lucas

    Pas encore, je cherche une bonne légende.
    Not yet, I am looking for a good caption.
  3. Manon

    Je peux t'aider à en écrire une.
    I can help you write one.
  4. Lucas

    Merci Manon, c'est très gentil.
    Thanks Manon, that is very kind.

Sources

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Naomi Nora
Naomi NoraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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