How to Say “Cairo” in Egyptian Arabic

القاهرة
el-Qahirastandard, Egypt
In Egyptian Arabic, Cairo is القاهرة (el-Qahira). In daily speech Egyptians often just say مصر (Masr), which is also the name of the whole country.
Meaning: capital city of Egypt (noun)

Ways to say it

“Cairo” in Egyptian
Egyptian Romanization Note
القاهرة el-Qahira standard, Egypt
مصر Masr colloquial, Egypt

Someone in Alexandria who says رايح مصر (rayeh Masr) may mean they are traveling to Cairo.

How do you pronounce it?

In Cairo speech the letter ق is usually a glottal stop, so the name sounds like "el-Ahira" and not "el-Qahira".

Did you know?

  • The name القاهرة (el-Qahira) means "the victorious", and the city was founded in 969 by the Fatimids.

Examples in context

  • أنا ساكن في القاهرة
    ana sakin fel-Qahira
    I live in Cairo.
  • رايح مصر بكرة
    rayeh Masr bokra
    I am going to Cairo tomorrow.
  • القاهرة زحمة أوي
    el-Qahira zahma awi
    Cairo is very crowded.

Example conversation

Peter asks Ahmed on a train in Alexandria where he is going.

  1. Peter

    رايح فين؟
    rayeh fein
    Where are you going?
  2. Ahmed

    رايح القاهرة
    rayeh el-Qahira
    I am going to Cairo.
  3. Peter

    ولا مصر؟ ههه
    wala Masr hahaha
    Or Masr? Haha.
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Belinda Brianna
Belinda BriannaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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