How to Say “Breathe” in Swahili

vuta pumzi
To breathe in Swahili is vuta pumzi.
The phrase vuta pumzi is used to describe the physiological act of breathing. It is also used metaphorically to suggest that someone should take a moment to relax or "catch one's breath."
Meaning: to draw air in and out (verb)

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of the verb vuta, meaning "to pull" or "to draw" and the noun pumzi, meaning "breath".

How does it change in a sentence?

The phrase is often used in the imperative form to tell someone to "breathe" or "take a breath".

Did you know?

  • The verb vuta can also mean 'to attract' or 'to draw interest', making the act of breathing a linguistic cousin to the act of being charmed by something.
  • The word pumzi shares its root with the verb pumzika, which means 'to rest'. In Swahili, the act of breathing is linguistically tied to the idea of finding peace and relaxation.
  • In many Bantu-based languages including Swahili, the word for 'breath' is often conceptually linked to 'spirit' or 'life force', though in modern Swahili pumzi is primarily physiological.

Examples in context

  • Unapumua vizuri?
    Are you breathing okay?
  • Ndiyo, napumua vizuri sana.
    Yes, I'm breathing very well.
  • Unaona jinsi anavyovuta hewa?
    Do you see how he's taking a breath?
  • Vuta pumzi kwa kina.
    Breathe deeply.

Example conversation

A yoga instructor is helping a student relax.

  1. Fatuma

    Said, vuta pumzi polepole.
    Said, breathe slowly.
  2. Said

    Natafuta njia ya kutulia.
    I am looking for a way to relax.
  3. Fatuma

    Vuta pumzi na utulie.
    Breathe and calm down.
  4. Said

    Asante, ninaanza kujisikia vizuri.
    Thank you, I am starting to feel better.

Sources

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Mae Cassandra
Mae CassandraHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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