How to Say “Bird” in Punjabi

ਪੰਛੀ
pañchīGurmukhi, masculine
The English word "bird" is translated into Punjabi as ਪੰਛੀ (pañchī). Wiktionary also lists ਪੰਖੀ (paṅkhī) and پَنْچھی (pnb).
Meaning: animal (noun)

Ways to say it

“bird” in Punjabi
Punjabi Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
ਪੰਛੀ pañchī Gurmukhi, masculine
ਪੰਖੀ paṅkhī /pəŋ.kʰiː/ Gurmukhi
پَنْچھی pnb Western Punjabi, masculine
پَرِنْدَہ parindah Western Punjabi, masculine

The term refers to the animal class of birds.

Which one should you use?

While ਪੰਖੀ (paṅkhī) is sometimes used to mean bird, it literally refers to something 'winged' or 'having feathers'.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Western Punjabi, you may use the masculine forms پَنْچھی (pnb) or پَرِنْدَہ (parindah).

How does it change in a sentence?

The word ਪੰਛੀ is a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce it?

pañchī

Did you know?

  • In Punjabi poetry and Sufi literature, ਪੰਛੀ is often used as a metaphor for the human soul trapped in the body.
  • The word ਪੰਖੀ evolved from the Ashokan Prakrit term pakhi, which was used in inscriptions during the reign of Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BC.
  • The Western Punjabi form پَرِنْدَہ is a loanword from Persian, reflecting the deep historical influence of Persian culture in the Punjab region.

Examples in context

  • ਉੱਡ ਰਿਹਾ ਪੰਛੀ ਬਹੁਤ ਸੁੰਦਰ ਹੈ।
    uḍ rihā panachī bahuta sundara hai.
    The flying bird is very beautiful.
  • ਦਰਵਾਜ਼ੇ 'ਤੇ ਇੱਕ ਪੰਛੀ ਬੈਠਾ ਹੈ।
    daravāzē 'tē ikka panachī baiṭhā hai.
    A bird is sitting on the door.

Example conversation

Two friends are looking at a garden.

  1. ਮਨਪ੍ਰੀਤ Manpreet

    ਗੁਰਪ੍ਰੀਤ, ਦੇਖੋ ਉਹ ਪੰਛੀ ਕਿੰਨਾ ਛੋਟਾ ਹੈ!
    Gurpreet, dekho oh panchi kinna chhota hai!
    Gurpreet, look how small that bird is!
  2. ਗੁਰਪ੍ਰੀਤ Gurpreet

    ਹਾਂ, ਇਹ ਬਹੁਤ ਪਿਆਰਾ ਲੱਗ ਰਿਹਾ ਹੈ।
    Haan, eh bahut pyaara lag reha hai.
    Yes, it looks very cute.
  3. ਮਨਪ੍ਰੀਤ Manpreet

    ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਇਸ ਪੰਛੀ ਦਾ ਨਾਮ ਜਾਣਦੇ ਹੋ?
    Ki tusi is panchi da naam jaande ho?
    Do you know the name of this bird?
  4. ਗੁਰਪ੍ਰੀਤ Gurpreet

    ਨਹੀਂ, ਮੈਂ ਪਹਿਲੀ ਵਾਰ ਇਸਨੂੰ ਦੇਖਿਆ ਹੈ।
    Nahi, main pehli vaar isnu dekhya hai.
    No, I have seen it for the first time.

Sources

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